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# Copyright 2017 Intel Research and Development Ireland Limited
# *************************************************************
# This file is part of OSM Monitoring module
# All Rights Reserved to Intel Corporation
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
# For those usages not covered by the Apache License, Version 2.0 please
# contact: helena.mcgough@intel.com or adrian.hoban@intel.com
##
"""Carry out alarming requests via Aodh API."""
import json
import logging
import six
import yaml
from osm_mon.core.auth import AuthManager
from osm_mon.core.database import DatabaseManager
from osm_mon.core.message_bus.producer import KafkaProducer
from osm_mon.core.settings import Config
from osm_mon.plugins.OpenStack.Gnocchi.metrics import METRIC_MAPPINGS
from osm_mon.plugins.OpenStack.common import Common
from osm_mon.plugins.OpenStack.response import OpenStack_Response
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
SEVERITIES = {
"warning": "low",
"minor": "low",
"major": "moderate",
"critical": "critical",
"indeterminate": "critical"}
STATISTICS = {
"average": "mean",
"minimum": "min",
"maximum": "max",
"count": "count",
"sum": "sum"}
class Alarming(object):
"""Carries out alarming requests and responses via Aodh API."""
def __init__(self):
"""Create the OpenStack alarming instance."""
self._database_manager = DatabaseManager()
self._auth_manager = AuthManager()
# Use the Response class to generate valid json response messages
self._response = OpenStack_Response()
# Initializer a producer to send responses back to SO
self._producer = KafkaProducer("alarm_response")
def alarming(self, message, vim_uuid):
"""
Processes alarm request message depending on it's key
:param message: Message containing key and value attributes. This last one can be in JSON or YAML format.
:param vim_uuid: UUID of the VIM to handle the alarm request.
:return:
"""
try:
values = json.loads(message.value)
except ValueError:
values = yaml.safe_load(message.value)
log.info("OpenStack alarm action required.")
auth_token = Common.get_auth_token(vim_uuid)
alarm_endpoint = Common.get_endpoint("alarming", vim_uuid)
metric_endpoint = Common.get_endpoint("metric", vim_uuid)
vim_account = self._auth_manager.get_credentials(vim_uuid)
vim_config = json.loads(vim_account.config)
if message.key == "create_alarm_request":
alarm_details = values['alarm_create_request']
alarm_id = None
status = False
try:
metric_name = alarm_details['metric_name'].lower()
resource_id = alarm_details['resource_uuid']
self.check_for_metric(auth_token, metric_endpoint, metric_name, resource_id)
alarm_id = self.configure_alarm(
alarm_endpoint, auth_token, alarm_details, vim_config)
log.info("Alarm successfully created")
self._database_manager.save_alarm(alarm_id,
vim_uuid,
alarm_details['threshold_value'],
alarm_details['operation'].lower(),
alarm_details['metric_name'].lower(),
alarm_details['vdu_name'].lower(),
alarm_details['vnf_member_index'],
alarm_details['ns_id'].lower()
)
status = True
except Exception as e:
log.exception("Error creating alarm")
raise e
finally:
self._generate_and_send_response('create_alarm_response',
alarm_details['correlation_id'],
status=status,
alarm_id=alarm_id)
elif message.key == "list_alarm_request":
list_details = values['alarm_list_request']
alarm_list = None
try:
alarm_list = self.list_alarms(
alarm_endpoint, auth_token, list_details)
except Exception as e:
log.exception("Error listing alarms")
raise e
finally:
self._generate_and_send_response('list_alarm_response',
list_details['correlation_id'],
alarm_list=alarm_list)
elif message.key == "delete_alarm_request":
request_details = values['alarm_delete_request']
alarm_id = request_details['alarm_uuid']
status = False
try:
self.delete_alarm(
alarm_endpoint, auth_token, alarm_id)
status = True
except Exception as e:
log.exception("Error deleting alarm")
raise e
finally:
self._generate_and_send_response('delete_alarm_response',
request_details['correlation_id'],
status=status,
alarm_id=alarm_id)
elif message.key == "acknowledge_alarm":
try:
alarm_id = values['ack_details']['alarm_uuid']
self.update_alarm_state(
alarm_endpoint, auth_token, alarm_id)
log.info("Acknowledged the alarm and cleared it.")
except Exception as e:
log.exception("Error acknowledging alarm")
raise e
elif message.key == "update_alarm_request":
# Update alarm configurations
alarm_details = values['alarm_update_request']
alarm_id = None
status = False
try:
alarm_id = self.update_alarm(
alarm_endpoint, auth_token, alarm_details, vim_config)
status = True
except Exception as e:
log.exception("Error updating alarm")
raise e
finally:
self._generate_and_send_response('update_alarm_response',
alarm_details['correlation_id'],
status=status,
alarm_id=alarm_id)
else:
log.debug("Unknown key, no action will be performed")
def configure_alarm(self, alarm_endpoint, auth_token, values, vim_config):
"""Create requested alarm in Aodh."""
url = "{}/v2/alarms/".format(alarm_endpoint)
# Check if the desired alarm is supported
alarm_name = values['alarm_name'].lower()
metric_name = values['metric_name'].lower()
resource_id = values['resource_uuid']
if metric_name not in METRIC_MAPPINGS.keys():
raise KeyError("Metric {} is not supported.".format(metric_name))
if 'granularity' in vim_config and 'granularity' not in values:
values['granularity'] = vim_config['granularity']
payload = self.check_payload(values, metric_name, resource_id,
alarm_name)
new_alarm = Common.perform_request(
url, auth_token, req_type="post", payload=payload)
return json.loads(new_alarm.text)['alarm_id']
def delete_alarm(self, endpoint, auth_token, alarm_id):
"""Delete alarm function."""
url = "{}/v2/alarms/%s".format(endpoint) % alarm_id
result = Common.perform_request(
url, auth_token, req_type="delete")
if str(result.status_code) == "404":
raise ValueError("Alarm {} doesn't exist".format(alarm_id))
def list_alarms(self, endpoint, auth_token, list_details):
"""Generate the requested list of alarms."""
url = "{}/v2/alarms/".format(endpoint)
a_list, name_list, sev_list, res_list = [], [], [], []
# TODO(mcgoughh): for now resource_id is a mandatory field
# Check for a resource id
try:
resource = list_details['resource_uuid']
name = list_details['alarm_name'].lower()
severity = list_details['severity'].lower()
sev = SEVERITIES[severity]
except KeyError as e:
log.warning("Missing parameter for alarm list request: %s", e)
raise e
# Perform the request to get the desired list
try:
result = Common.perform_request(
url, auth_token, req_type="get")
if result is not None:
# Get list based on resource id
for alarm in json.loads(result.text):
rule = alarm['gnocchi_resources_threshold_rule']
if resource == rule['resource_id']:
res_list.append(alarm['alarm_id'])
# Generate specified listed if requested
if name is not None and sev is not None:
log.info("Return a list of %s alarms with %s severity.",
name, sev)
for alarm in json.loads(result.text):
if name == alarm['name']:
name_list.append(alarm['alarm_id'])
for alarm in json.loads(result.text):
if sev == alarm['severity']:
sev_list.append(alarm['alarm_id'])
name_sev_list = list(set(name_list).intersection(sev_list))
a_list = list(set(name_sev_list).intersection(res_list))
elif name is not None:
log.info("Returning a %s list of alarms.", name)
for alarm in json.loads(result.text):
if name == alarm['name']:
name_list.append(alarm['alarm_id'])
a_list = list(set(name_list).intersection(res_list))
elif sev is not None:
log.info("Returning %s severity alarm list.", sev)
for alarm in json.loads(result.text):
if sev == alarm['severity']:
sev_list.append(alarm['alarm_id'])
a_list = list(set(sev_list).intersection(res_list))
else:
log.info("Returning an entire list of alarms.")
a_list = res_list
else:
log.info("There are no alarms!")
response_list = []
for alarm in json.loads(result.text):
if alarm['alarm_id'] in a_list:
response_list.append(alarm)
return response_list
except Exception as e:
log.exception("Failed to generate alarm list: ")
raise e
def update_alarm_state(self, endpoint, auth_token, alarm_id):
"""Set the state of an alarm to ok when ack message is received."""
url = "{}/v2/alarms/%s/state".format(endpoint) % alarm_id
payload = json.dumps("ok")
Common.perform_request(
url, auth_token, req_type="put", payload=payload)
def update_alarm(self, endpoint, auth_token, values, vim_config):
"""Get alarm name for an alarm configuration update."""
# Get already existing alarm details
url = "{}/v2/alarms/%s".format(endpoint) % values['alarm_uuid']
# Gets current configurations about the alarm
result = Common.perform_request(
url, auth_token, req_type="get")
alarm_name = json.loads(result.text)['name']
rule = json.loads(result.text)['gnocchi_resources_threshold_rule']
alarm_state = json.loads(result.text)['state']
resource_id = rule['resource_id']
metric_name = [key for key, value in six.iteritems(METRIC_MAPPINGS) if value == rule['metric']][0]
# Generates and check payload configuration for alarm update
if 'granularity' in vim_config and 'granularity' not in values:
values['granularity'] = vim_config['granularity']
payload = self.check_payload(values, metric_name, resource_id,
alarm_name, alarm_state=alarm_state)
# Updates the alarm configurations with the valid payload
update_alarm = Common.perform_request(
url, auth_token, req_type="put", payload=payload)
return json.loads(update_alarm.text)['alarm_id']
def check_payload(self, values, metric_name, resource_id,
alarm_name, alarm_state=None):
"""Check that the payload is configuration for update/create alarm."""
cfg = Config.instance()
# Check state and severity
severity = 'critical'
if 'severity' in values:
severity = values['severity'].lower()
if severity == "indeterminate":
alarm_state = "insufficient data"
if alarm_state is None:
alarm_state = "ok"
statistic = values['statistic'].lower()
granularity = cfg.OS_DEFAULT_GRANULARITY
if 'granularity' in values:
granularity = values['granularity']
resource_type = 'generic'
if 'resource_type' in values:
resource_type = values['resource_type'].lower()
# Try to configure the payload for the update/create request
# Can only update: threshold, operation, statistic and
# the severity of the alarm
rule = {'threshold': values['threshold_value'],
'comparison_operator': values['operation'].lower(),
'metric': METRIC_MAPPINGS[metric_name],
'resource_id': resource_id,
'resource_type': resource_type,
'aggregation_method': STATISTICS[statistic],
'granularity': granularity, }
payload = json.dumps({'state': alarm_state,
'name': alarm_name,
'severity': SEVERITIES[severity],
'type': 'gnocchi_resources_threshold',
'gnocchi_resources_threshold_rule': rule,
'alarm_actions': [cfg.OS_NOTIFIER_URI], }, sort_keys=True)
return payload
def get_alarm_state(self, endpoint, auth_token, alarm_id):
"""Get the state of the alarm."""
url = "{}/v2/alarms/%s/state".format(endpoint) % alarm_id
alarm_state = Common.perform_request(
url, auth_token, req_type="get")
return json.loads(alarm_state.text)
def check_for_metric(self, auth_token, metric_endpoint, metric_name, resource_id):
"""
Checks if resource has a specific metric. If not, throws exception.
:param auth_token: OpenStack auth token
:param metric_endpoint: OpenStack metric endpoint
:param metric_name: Metric name
:param resource_id: Resource UUID
:return: Metric details from resource
:raise Exception: Could not retrieve metric from resource
"""
try:
url = "{}/v1/resource/generic/{}".format(metric_endpoint, resource_id)
result = Common.perform_request(
url, auth_token, req_type="get")
resource = json.loads(result.text)
metrics_dict = resource['metrics']
return metrics_dict[METRIC_MAPPINGS[metric_name]]
except Exception as e:
log.exception("Desired Gnocchi metric not found:", e)
raise e
def _generate_and_send_response(self, key, correlation_id, **kwargs):
try:
resp_message = self._response.generate_response(
key, cor_id=correlation_id, **kwargs)
log.info("Response Message: %s", resp_message)
self._producer.publish_alarm_response(
key, resp_message)
except Exception as e:
log.exception("Response creation failed:")
raise e