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authconn_internal.py

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osm_nbi/authconn_internal.py
1 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
2
3 # Copyright 2018 Telefonica S.A.
4 # Copyright 2018 ALTRAN InnovaciĆ³n S.L.
5 #
6 # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
7 # not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
8 # a copy of the License at
9 #
10 #         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
11 #
12 # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
13 # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
14 # WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
15 # License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
16 # under the License.
17 #
18 # For those usages not covered by the Apache License, Version 2.0 please
19 # contact: esousa@whitestack.com or glavado@whitestack.com
20 ##
21
22 1 """
23 AuthconnInternal implements implements the connector for
24 OSM Internal Authentication Backend and leverages the RBAC model
25 """
26
27 1 __author__ = "Pedro de la Cruz Ramos <pdelacruzramos@altran.com>, " \
28              "Alfonso Tierno <alfonso.tiernosepulveda@telefoncia.com"
29 1 __date__ = "$06-jun-2019 11:16:08$"
30
31 1 import logging
32 1 import re
33
34 1 from osm_nbi.authconn import Authconn, AuthException   # , AuthconnOperationException
35 1 from osm_common.dbbase import DbException
36 1 from osm_nbi.base_topic import BaseTopic
37 1 from osm_nbi.validation import is_valid_uuid
38 1 from time import time, sleep
39 1 from http import HTTPStatus
40 1 from uuid import uuid4
41 1 from hashlib import sha256
42 1 from copy import deepcopy
43 1 from random import choice as random_choice
44
45
46 1 class AuthconnInternal(Authconn):
47 1     token_time_window = 2   # seconds
48 1     token_delay = 1   # seconds to wait upon second request within time window
49
50 1     def __init__(self, config, db, role_permissions):
51 0         Authconn.__init__(self, config, db, role_permissions)
52 0         self.logger = logging.getLogger("nbi.authenticator.internal")
53
54 0         self.db = db
55         # self.msg = msg
56         # self.token_cache = token_cache
57
58         # To be Confirmed
59 0         self.sess = None
60
61 1     def validate_token(self, token):
62         """
63         Check if the token is valid.
64
65         :param token: token to validate
66         :return: dictionary with information associated with the token:
67             "_id": token id
68             "project_id": project id
69             "project_name": project name
70             "user_id": user id
71             "username": user name
72             "roles": list with dict containing {name, id}
73             "expires": expiration date
74         If the token is not valid an exception is raised.
75         """
76
77 0         try:
78 0             if not token:
79 0                 raise AuthException("Needed a token or Authorization HTTP header", http_code=HTTPStatus.UNAUTHORIZED)
80
81 0             now = time()
82
83             # get from database if not in cache
84             # if not token_info:
85 0             token_info = self.db.get_one("tokens", {"_id": token})
86 0             if token_info["expires"] < now:
87 0                 raise AuthException("Expired Token or Authorization HTTP header", http_code=HTTPStatus.UNAUTHORIZED)
88
89 0             return token_info
90
91 0         except DbException as e:
92 0             if e.http_code == HTTPStatus.NOT_FOUND:
93 0                 raise AuthException("Invalid Token or Authorization HTTP header", http_code=HTTPStatus.UNAUTHORIZED)
94             else:
95 0                 raise
96 0         except AuthException:
97 0             raise
98 0         except Exception:
99 0             self.logger.exception("Error during token validation using internal backend")
100 0             raise AuthException("Error during token validation using internal backend",
101                                 http_code=HTTPStatus.UNAUTHORIZED)
102
103 1     def revoke_token(self, token):
104         """
105         Invalidate a token.
106
107         :param token: token to be revoked
108         """
109 0         try:
110             # self.token_cache.pop(token, None)
111 0             self.db.del_one("tokens", {"_id": token})
112 0             return True
113 0         except DbException as e:
114 0             if e.http_code == HTTPStatus.NOT_FOUND:
115 0                 raise AuthException("Token '{}' not found".format(token), http_code=HTTPStatus.NOT_FOUND)
116             else:
117                 # raise
118 0                 exmsg = "Error during token revocation using internal backend"
119 0                 self.logger.exception(exmsg)
120 0                 raise AuthException(exmsg, http_code=HTTPStatus.UNAUTHORIZED)
121
122 1     def authenticate(self, credentials, token_info=None):
123         """
124         Authenticate a user using username/password or previous token_info plus project; its creates a new token
125
126         :param credentials: dictionary that contains:
127             username: name, id or None
128             password: password or None
129             project_id: name, id, or None. If None first found project will be used to get an scope token
130             other items are allowed and ignored
131         :param token_info: previous token_info to obtain authorization
132         :return: the scoped token info or raises an exception. The token is a dictionary with:
133             _id:  token string id,
134             username: username,
135             project_id: scoped_token project_id,
136             project_name: scoped_token project_name,
137             expires: epoch time when it expires,
138         """
139
140 0         now = time()
141 0         user_content = None
142 0         user = credentials.get("username")
143 0         password = credentials.get("password")
144 0         project = credentials.get("project_id")
145
146         # Try using username/password
147 0         if user:
148 0             user_rows = self.db.get_list("users", {BaseTopic.id_field("users", user): user})
149 0             if user_rows:
150 0                 user_content = user_rows[0]
151 0                 salt = user_content["_admin"]["salt"]
152 0                 shadow_password = sha256(password.encode('utf-8') + salt.encode('utf-8')).hexdigest()
153 0                 if shadow_password != user_content["password"]:
154 0                     user_content = None
155 0             if not user_content:
156 0                 raise AuthException("Invalid username/password", http_code=HTTPStatus.UNAUTHORIZED)
157 0         elif token_info:
158 0             user_rows = self.db.get_list("users", {"username": token_info["username"]})
159 0             if user_rows:
160 0                 user_content = user_rows[0]
161             else:
162 0                 raise AuthException("Invalid token", http_code=HTTPStatus.UNAUTHORIZED)
163         else:
164 0             raise AuthException("Provide credentials: username/password or Authorization Bearer token",
165                                 http_code=HTTPStatus.UNAUTHORIZED)
166
167         # Delay upon second request within time window
168 0         if now - user_content["_admin"].get("last_token_time", 0) < self.token_time_window:
169 0             sleep(self.token_delay)
170         # user_content["_admin"]["last_token_time"] = now
171         # self.db.replace("users", user_content["_id"], user_content)   # might cause race conditions
172 0         self.db.set_one("users", {"_id": user_content["_id"]}, {"_admin.last_token_time": now})
173
174 0         token_id = ''.join(random_choice('abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789')
175                            for _ in range(0, 32))
176
177         # projects = user_content.get("projects", [])
178 0         prm_list = user_content.get("project_role_mappings", [])
179
180 0         if not project:
181 0             project = prm_list[0]["project"] if prm_list else None
182 0         if not project:
183 0             raise AuthException("can't find a default project for this user", http_code=HTTPStatus.UNAUTHORIZED)
184
185 0         projects = [prm["project"] for prm in prm_list]
186
187 0         proj = self.db.get_one("projects", {BaseTopic.id_field("projects", project): project})
188 0         project_name = proj["name"]
189 0         project_id = proj["_id"]
190 0         if project_name not in projects and project_id not in projects:
191 0             raise AuthException("project {} not allowed for this user".format(project),
192                                 http_code=HTTPStatus.UNAUTHORIZED)
193
194         # TODO remove admin, this vill be used by roles RBAC
195 0         if project_name == "admin":
196 0             token_admin = True
197         else:
198 0             token_admin = proj.get("admin", False)
199
200         # add token roles
201 0         roles = []
202 0         roles_list = []
203 0         for prm in prm_list:
204 0             if prm["project"] in [project_id, project_name]:
205 0                 role = self.db.get_one("roles", {BaseTopic.id_field("roles", prm["role"]): prm["role"]})
206 0                 rid = role["_id"]
207 0                 if rid not in roles:
208 0                     rnm = role["name"]
209 0                     roles.append(rid)
210 0                     roles_list.append({"name": rnm, "id": rid})
211 0         if not roles_list:
212 0             rid = self.db.get_one("roles", {"name": "project_admin"})["_id"]
213 0             roles_list = [{"name": "project_admin", "id": rid}]
214
215 0         new_token = {"issued_at": now,
216                      "expires": now + 3600,
217                      "_id": token_id,
218                      "id": token_id,
219                      "project_id": proj["_id"],
220                      "project_name": proj["name"],
221                      "username": user_content["username"],
222                      "user_id": user_content["_id"],
223                      "admin": token_admin,
224                      "roles": roles_list,
225                      }
226
227 0         self.db.create("tokens", new_token)
228 0         return deepcopy(new_token)
229
230 1     def get_role_list(self, filter_q={}):
231         """
232         Get role list.
233
234         :return: returns the list of roles.
235         """
236 0         return self.db.get_list("roles", filter_q)
237
238 1     def create_role(self, role_info):
239         """
240         Create a role.
241
242         :param role_info: full role info.
243         :return: returns the role id.
244         :raises AuthconnOperationException: if role creation failed.
245         """
246         # TODO: Check that role name does not exist ?
247 0         rid = str(uuid4())
248 0         role_info["_id"] = rid
249 0         rid = self.db.create("roles", role_info)
250 0         return rid
251
252 1     def delete_role(self, role_id):
253         """
254         Delete a role.
255
256         :param role_id: role identifier.
257         :raises AuthconnOperationException: if role deletion failed.
258         """
259 0         rc = self.db.del_one("roles", {"_id": role_id})
260 0         self.db.del_list("tokens", {"roles.id": role_id})
261 0         return rc
262
263 1     def update_role(self, role_info):
264         """
265         Update a role.
266
267         :param role_info: full role info.
268         :return: returns the role name and id.
269         :raises AuthconnOperationException: if user creation failed.
270         """
271 0         rid = role_info["_id"]
272 0         self.db.set_one("roles", {"_id": rid}, role_info)
273 0         return {"_id": rid, "name": role_info["name"]}
274
275 1     def create_user(self, user_info):
276         """
277         Create a user.
278
279         :param user_info: full user info.
280         :return: returns the username and id of the user.
281         """
282 0         BaseTopic.format_on_new(user_info, make_public=False)
283 0         salt = uuid4().hex
284 0         user_info["_admin"]["salt"] = salt
285 0         if "password" in user_info:
286 0             user_info["password"] = sha256(user_info["password"].encode('utf-8') + salt.encode('utf-8')).hexdigest()
287         # "projects" are not stored any more
288 0         if "projects" in user_info:
289 0             del user_info["projects"]
290 0         self.db.create("users", user_info)
291 0         return {"username": user_info["username"], "_id": user_info["_id"]}
292
293 1     def update_user(self, user_info):
294         """
295         Change the user name and/or password.
296
297         :param user_info: user info modifications
298         """
299 0         uid = user_info["_id"]
300 0         user_data = self.db.get_one("users", {BaseTopic.id_field("users", uid): uid})
301 0         BaseTopic.format_on_edit(user_data, user_info)
302         # User Name
303 0         usnm = user_info.get("username")
304 0         if usnm:
305 0             user_data["username"] = usnm
306         # If password is given and is not already encripted
307 0         pswd = user_info.get("password")
308 0         if pswd and (len(pswd) != 64 or not re.match('[a-fA-F0-9]*', pswd)):   # TODO: Improve check?
309 0             salt = uuid4().hex
310 0             if "_admin" not in user_data:
311 0                 user_data["_admin"] = {}
312 0             user_data["_admin"]["salt"] = salt
313 0             user_data["password"] = sha256(pswd.encode('utf-8') + salt.encode('utf-8')).hexdigest()
314         # Project-Role Mappings
315         # TODO: Check that user_info NEVER includes "project_role_mappings"
316 0         if "project_role_mappings" not in user_data:
317 0             user_data["project_role_mappings"] = []
318 0         for prm in user_info.get("add_project_role_mappings", []):
319 0             user_data["project_role_mappings"].append(prm)
320 0         for prm in user_info.get("remove_project_role_mappings", []):
321 0             for pidf in ["project", "project_name"]:
322 0                 for ridf in ["role", "role_name"]:
323 0                     try:
324 0                         user_data["project_role_mappings"].remove({"role": prm[ridf], "project": prm[pidf]})
325 0                     except KeyError:
326 0                         pass
327 0                     except ValueError:
328 0                         pass
329 0         idf = BaseTopic.id_field("users", uid)
330 0         self.db.set_one("users", {idf: uid}, user_data)
331 0         if user_info.get("remove_project_role_mappings"):
332 0             idf = "user_id" if idf == "_id" else idf
333 0             self.db.del_list("tokens", {idf: uid})
334
335 1     def delete_user(self, user_id):
336         """
337         Delete user.
338
339         :param user_id: user identifier.
340         :raises AuthconnOperationException: if user deletion failed.
341         """
342 0         self.db.del_one("users", {"_id": user_id})
343 0         self.db.del_list("tokens", {"user_id": user_id})
344 0         return True
345
346 1     def get_user_list(self, filter_q=None):
347         """
348         Get user list.
349
350         :param filter_q: dictionary to filter user list by:
351             name (username is also admitted).  If a user id is equal to the filter name, it is also provided
352             other
353         :return: returns a list of users.
354         """
355 0         filt = filter_q or {}
356 0         if "name" in filt:  # backward compatibility
357 0             filt["username"] = filt.pop("name")
358 0         if filt.get("username") and is_valid_uuid(filt["username"]):
359             # username cannot be a uuid. If this is the case, change from username to _id
360 0             filt["_id"] = filt.pop("username")
361 0         users = self.db.get_list("users", filt)
362 0         project_id_name = {}
363 0         role_id_name = {}
364 0         for user in users:
365 0             prms = user.get("project_role_mappings")
366 0             projects = user.get("projects")
367 0             if prms:
368 0                 projects = []
369                 # add project_name and role_name. Generate projects for backward compatibility
370 0                 for prm in prms:
371 0                     project_id = prm["project"]
372 0                     if project_id not in project_id_name:
373 0                         pr = self.db.get_one("projects", {BaseTopic.id_field("projects", project_id): project_id},
374                                              fail_on_empty=False)
375 0                         project_id_name[project_id] = pr["name"] if pr else None
376 0                     prm["project_name"] = project_id_name[project_id]
377 0                     if prm["project_name"] not in projects:
378 0                         projects.append(prm["project_name"])
379
380 0                     role_id = prm["role"]
381 0                     if role_id not in role_id_name:
382 0                         role = self.db.get_one("roles", {BaseTopic.id_field("roles", role_id): role_id},
383                                                fail_on_empty=False)
384 0                         role_id_name[role_id] = role["name"] if role else None
385 0                     prm["role_name"] = role_id_name[role_id]
386 0                 user["projects"] = projects  # for backward compatibility
387 0             elif projects:
388                 # user created with an old version. Create a project_role mapping with role project_admin
389 0                 user["project_role_mappings"] = []
390 0                 role = self.db.get_one("roles", {BaseTopic.id_field("roles", "project_admin"): "project_admin"})
391 0                 for p_id_name in projects:
392 0                     pr = self.db.get_one("projects", {BaseTopic.id_field("projects", p_id_name): p_id_name})
393 0                     prm = {"project": pr["_id"],
394                            "project_name": pr["name"],
395                            "role_name": "project_admin",
396                            "role": role["_id"]
397                            }
398 0                     user["project_role_mappings"].append(prm)
399             else:
400 0                 user["projects"] = []
401 0                 user["project_role_mappings"] = []
402
403 0         return users
404
405 1     def get_project_list(self, filter_q={}):
406         """
407         Get role list.
408
409         :return: returns the list of projects.
410         """
411 0         return self.db.get_list("projects", filter_q)
412
413 1     def create_project(self, project_info):
414         """
415         Create a project.
416
417         :param project: full project info.
418         :return: the internal id of the created project
419         :raises AuthconnOperationException: if project creation failed.
420         """
421 0         pid = self.db.create("projects", project_info)
422 0         return pid
423
424 1     def delete_project(self, project_id):
425         """
426         Delete a project.
427
428         :param project_id: project identifier.
429         :raises AuthconnOperationException: if project deletion failed.
430         """
431 0         idf = BaseTopic.id_field("projects", project_id)
432 0         r = self.db.del_one("projects", {idf: project_id})
433 0         idf = "project_id" if idf == "_id" else "project_name"
434 0         self.db.del_list("tokens", {idf: project_id})
435 0         return r
436
437 1     def update_project(self, project_id, project_info):
438         """
439         Change the name of a project
440
441         :param project_id: project to be changed
442         :param project_info: full project info
443         :return: None
444         :raises AuthconnOperationException: if project update failed.
445         """
446 0         self.db.set_one("projects", {BaseTopic.id_field("projects", project_id): project_id}, project_info)