Feature 10922: Stop, start and rebuild
[osm/RO.git] / NG-RO / osm_ng_ro / ns.py
index 706454d..3f14c58 100644 (file)
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ from random import choice as random_choice
 from threading import Lock
 from time import time
 from traceback import format_exc as traceback_format_exc
-from typing import Any, Dict, Tuple
+from typing import Any, Dict, Tuple, Type
 from uuid import uuid4
 
 from cryptography.hazmat.backends import default_backend as crypto_default_backend
@@ -44,11 +44,12 @@ from osm_common import (
     msglocal,
     version as common_version,
 )
-from osm_common.dbbase import DbException
-from osm_common.fsbase import FsException
+from osm_common.dbbase import DbBase, DbException
+from osm_common.fsbase import FsBase, FsException
 from osm_common.msgbase import MsgException
 from osm_ng_ro.ns_thread import deep_get, NsWorker, NsWorkerException
 from osm_ng_ro.validation import deploy_schema, validate_input
+import yaml
 
 __author__ = "Alfonso Tierno <alfonso.tiernosepulveda@telefonica.com>"
 min_common_version = "0.1.16"
@@ -108,6 +109,20 @@ class Ns(object):
         self.next_worker = 0
         self.plugins = {}
         self.workers = []
+        self.process_params_function_map = {
+            "net": Ns._process_net_params,
+            "image": Ns._process_image_params,
+            "flavor": Ns._process_flavor_params,
+            "vdu": Ns._process_vdu_params,
+            "affinity-or-anti-affinity-group": Ns._process_affinity_group_params,
+        }
+        self.db_path_map = {
+            "net": "vld",
+            "image": "image",
+            "flavor": "flavor",
+            "vdu": "vdur",
+            "affinity-or-anti-affinity-group": "affinity-or-anti-affinity-group",
+        }
 
     def init_db(self, target_version):
         pass
@@ -295,15 +310,31 @@ class Ns(object):
             for target_id in vims_to_unload:
                 self._unload_vim(target_id)
 
-    def _get_cloud_init(self, where):
-        """
-        Not used as cloud init content is provided in the http body. This method reads cloud init from a file
-        :param where: can be 'vnfr_id:file:file_name' or 'vnfr_id:vdu:vdu_idex'
-        :return:
+    @staticmethod
+    def _get_cloud_init(
+        db: Type[DbBase],
+        fs: Type[FsBase],
+        location: str,
+    ) -> str:
+        """This method reads cloud init from a file.
+
+        Note: Not used as cloud init content is provided in the http body.
+
+        Args:
+            db (Type[DbBase]): [description]
+            fs (Type[FsBase]): [description]
+            location (str): can be 'vnfr_id:file:file_name' or 'vnfr_id:vdu:vdu_idex'
+
+        Raises:
+            NsException: [description]
+            NsException: [description]
+
+        Returns:
+            str: [description]
         """
-        vnfd_id, _, other = where.partition(":")
+        vnfd_id, _, other = location.partition(":")
         _type, _, name = other.partition(":")
-        vnfd = self.db.get_one("vnfds", {"_id": vnfd_id})
+        vnfd = db.get_one("vnfds", {"_id": vnfd_id})
 
         if _type == "file":
             base_folder = vnfd["_admin"]["storage"]
@@ -311,23 +342,42 @@ class Ns(object):
                 base_folder["folder"], base_folder["pkg-dir"], name
             )
 
-            if not self.fs:
+            if not fs:
                 raise NsException(
                     "Cannot read file '{}'. Filesystem not loaded, change configuration at storage.driver".format(
                         cloud_init_file
                     )
                 )
 
-            with self.fs.file_open(cloud_init_file, "r") as ci_file:
+            with fs.file_open(cloud_init_file, "r") as ci_file:
                 cloud_init_content = ci_file.read()
         elif _type == "vdu":
             cloud_init_content = vnfd["vdu"][int(name)]["cloud-init"]
         else:
-            raise NsException("Mismatch descriptor for cloud init: {}".format(where))
+            raise NsException("Mismatch descriptor for cloud init: {}".format(location))
 
         return cloud_init_content
 
-    def _parse_jinja2(self, cloud_init_content, params, context):
+    @staticmethod
+    def _parse_jinja2(
+        cloud_init_content: str,
+        params: Dict[str, Any],
+        context: str,
+    ) -> str:
+        """Function that processes the cloud init to replace Jinja2 encoded parameters.
+
+        Args:
+            cloud_init_content (str): [description]
+            params (Dict[str, Any]): [description]
+            context (str): [description]
+
+        Raises:
+            NsException: [description]
+            NsException: [description]
+
+        Returns:
+            str: [description]
+        """
         try:
             env = Environment(undefined=StrictUndefined)
             template = env.from_string(cloud_init_content)
@@ -458,6 +508,7 @@ class Ns(object):
                 "vim_name": None,
                 "vim_status": None,
                 "vim_details": None,
+                "vim_message": None,
                 "refresh_at": None,
             },
             "modified_at": now,
@@ -474,6 +525,7 @@ class Ns(object):
         indata: Dict[str, Any],
         vim_info: Dict[str, Any],
         target_record_id: str,
+        **kwargs: Dict[str, Any],
     ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
         """Function to process VDU image parameters.
 
@@ -711,6 +763,7 @@ class Ns(object):
         indata: Dict[str, Any],
         vim_info: Dict[str, Any],
         target_record_id: str,
+        **kwargs: Dict[str, Any],
     ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
         """[summary]
 
@@ -799,6 +852,7 @@ class Ns(object):
         indata: Dict[str, Any],
         vim_info: Dict[str, Any],
         target_record_id: str,
+        **kwargs: Dict[str, Any],
     ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
         """Function to process network parameters.
 
@@ -868,355 +922,1249 @@ class Ns(object):
 
         return extra_dict
 
-    def deploy(self, session, indata, version, nsr_id, *args, **kwargs):
-        self.logger.debug("ns.deploy nsr_id={} indata={}".format(nsr_id, indata))
-        validate_input(indata, deploy_schema)
-        action_id = indata.get("action_id", str(uuid4()))
-        task_index = 0
-        # get current deployment
-        db_nsr_update = {}  # update operation on nsrs
-        db_vnfrs_update = {}
-        db_vnfrs = {}  # vnf's info indexed by _id
-        nb_ro_tasks = 0  # for logging
-        vdu2cloud_init = indata.get("cloud_init_content") or {}
-        step = ""
-        logging_text = "Task deploy nsr_id={} action_id={} ".format(nsr_id, action_id)
-        self.logger.debug(logging_text + "Enter")
+    @staticmethod
+    def _process_vdu_params(
+        target_vdu: Dict[str, Any],
+        indata: Dict[str, Any],
+        vim_info: Dict[str, Any],
+        target_record_id: str,
+        **kwargs: Dict[str, Any],
+    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        """Function to process VDU parameters.
 
-        try:
-            step = "Getting ns and vnfr record from db"
-            db_nsr = self.db.get_one("nsrs", {"_id": nsr_id})
-            db_new_tasks = []
-            tasks_by_target_record_id = {}
-            # read from db: vnf's of this ns
-            step = "Getting vnfrs from db"
-            db_vnfrs_list = self.db.get_list("vnfrs", {"nsr-id-ref": nsr_id})
+        Args:
+            target_vdu (Dict[str, Any]): [description]
+            indata (Dict[str, Any]): [description]
+            vim_info (Dict[str, Any]): [description]
+            target_record_id (str): [description]
 
-            if not db_vnfrs_list:
-                raise NsException("Cannot obtain associated VNF for ns")
+        Returns:
+            Dict[str, Any]: [description]
+        """
+        vnfr_id = kwargs.get("vnfr_id")
+        nsr_id = kwargs.get("nsr_id")
+        vnfr = kwargs.get("vnfr")
+        vdu2cloud_init = kwargs.get("vdu2cloud_init")
+        tasks_by_target_record_id = kwargs.get("tasks_by_target_record_id")
+        logger = kwargs.get("logger")
+        db = kwargs.get("db")
+        fs = kwargs.get("fs")
+        ro_nsr_public_key = kwargs.get("ro_nsr_public_key")
+
+        vnf_preffix = "vnfrs:{}".format(vnfr_id)
+        ns_preffix = "nsrs:{}".format(nsr_id)
+        image_text = ns_preffix + ":image." + target_vdu["ns-image-id"]
+        flavor_text = ns_preffix + ":flavor." + target_vdu["ns-flavor-id"]
+        extra_dict = {"depends_on": [image_text, flavor_text]}
+        net_list = []
+
+        # If the position info is provided for all the interfaces, it will be sorted
+        # according to position number ascendingly.
+        if all(i.get("position") for i in target_vdu["interfaces"]):
+            sorted_interfaces = sorted(
+                target_vdu["interfaces"],
+                key=lambda x: (x.get("position") is None, x.get("position")),
+            )
+            target_vdu["interfaces"] = sorted_interfaces
 
-            for vnfr in db_vnfrs_list:
-                db_vnfrs[vnfr["_id"]] = vnfr
-                db_vnfrs_update[vnfr["_id"]] = {}
+        # If the position info is provided for some interfaces but not all of them, the interfaces
+        # which has specific position numbers will be placed and others' positions will not be taken care.
+        else:
+            if any(i.get("position") for i in target_vdu["interfaces"]):
+                n = len(target_vdu["interfaces"])
+                sorted_interfaces = [-1] * n
+                k, m = 0, 0
+                while k < n:
+                    if target_vdu["interfaces"][k].get("position"):
+                        idx = target_vdu["interfaces"][k]["position"]
+                        sorted_interfaces[idx - 1] = target_vdu["interfaces"][k]
+                    k += 1
+                while m < n:
+                    if not target_vdu["interfaces"][m].get("position"):
+                        idy = sorted_interfaces.index(-1)
+                        sorted_interfaces[idy] = target_vdu["interfaces"][m]
+                    m += 1
+
+                target_vdu["interfaces"] = sorted_interfaces
+
+        # If the position info is not provided for the interfaces, interfaces will be attached
+        # according to the order in the VNFD.
+        for iface_index, interface in enumerate(target_vdu["interfaces"]):
+            if interface.get("ns-vld-id"):
+                net_text = ns_preffix + ":vld." + interface["ns-vld-id"]
+            elif interface.get("vnf-vld-id"):
+                net_text = vnf_preffix + ":vld." + interface["vnf-vld-id"]
+            else:
+                logger.error(
+                    "Interface {} from vdu {} not connected to any vld".format(
+                        iface_index, target_vdu["vdu-name"]
+                    )
+                )
 
-            now = time()
-            db_ro_nsr = self.db.get_one("ro_nsrs", {"_id": nsr_id}, fail_on_empty=False)
+                continue  # interface not connected to any vld
 
-            if not db_ro_nsr:
-                db_ro_nsr = self._create_db_ro_nsrs(nsr_id, now)
+            extra_dict["depends_on"].append(net_text)
 
-            ro_nsr_public_key = db_ro_nsr["public_key"]
+            if "port-security-enabled" in interface:
+                interface["port_security"] = interface.pop("port-security-enabled")
 
-            # check that action_id is not in the list of actions. Suffixed with :index
-            if action_id in db_ro_nsr["actions"]:
-                index = 1
+            if "port-security-disable-strategy" in interface:
+                interface["port_security_disable_strategy"] = interface.pop(
+                    "port-security-disable-strategy"
+                )
 
-                while True:
-                    new_action_id = "{}:{}".format(action_id, index)
+            net_item = {
+                x: v
+                for x, v in interface.items()
+                if x
+                in (
+                    "name",
+                    "vpci",
+                    "port_security",
+                    "port_security_disable_strategy",
+                    "floating_ip",
+                )
+            }
+            net_item["net_id"] = "TASK-" + net_text
+            net_item["type"] = "virtual"
+
+            # TODO mac_address: used for  SR-IOV ifaces #TODO for other types
+            # TODO floating_ip: True/False (or it can be None)
+            if interface.get("type") in ("SR-IOV", "PCI-PASSTHROUGH"):
+                # mark the net create task as type data
+                if deep_get(
+                    tasks_by_target_record_id,
+                    net_text,
+                    "extra_dict",
+                    "params",
+                    "net_type",
+                ):
+                    tasks_by_target_record_id[net_text]["extra_dict"]["params"][
+                        "net_type"
+                    ] = "data"
+
+                net_item["use"] = "data"
+                net_item["model"] = interface["type"]
+                net_item["type"] = interface["type"]
+            elif (
+                interface.get("type") == "OM-MGMT"
+                or interface.get("mgmt-interface")
+                or interface.get("mgmt-vnf")
+            ):
+                net_item["use"] = "mgmt"
+            else:
+                # if interface.get("type") in ("VIRTIO", "E1000", "PARAVIRT"):
+                net_item["use"] = "bridge"
+                net_item["model"] = interface.get("type")
 
-                    if new_action_id not in db_ro_nsr["actions"]:
-                        action_id = new_action_id
-                        self.logger.debug(
-                            logging_text
-                            + "Changing action_id in use to {}".format(action_id)
-                        )
-                        break
+            if interface.get("ip-address"):
+                net_item["ip_address"] = interface["ip-address"]
 
-                    index += 1
+            if interface.get("mac-address"):
+                net_item["mac_address"] = interface["mac-address"]
 
-            def _process_vdu_params(target_vdu, indata, vim_info, target_record_id):
-                nonlocal vnfr_id
-                nonlocal nsr_id
-                nonlocal vnfr
-                nonlocal vdu2cloud_init
-                nonlocal tasks_by_target_record_id
-
-                vnf_preffix = "vnfrs:{}".format(vnfr_id)
-                ns_preffix = "nsrs:{}".format(nsr_id)
-                image_text = ns_preffix + ":image." + target_vdu["ns-image-id"]
-                flavor_text = ns_preffix + ":flavor." + target_vdu["ns-flavor-id"]
-                extra_dict = {"depends_on": [image_text, flavor_text]}
-                net_list = []
-
-                for iface_index, interface in enumerate(target_vdu["interfaces"]):
-                    if interface.get("ns-vld-id"):
-                        net_text = ns_preffix + ":vld." + interface["ns-vld-id"]
-                    elif interface.get("vnf-vld-id"):
-                        net_text = vnf_preffix + ":vld." + interface["vnf-vld-id"]
-                    else:
-                        self.logger.error(
-                            "Interface {} from vdu {} not connected to any vld".format(
-                                iface_index, target_vdu["vdu-name"]
-                            )
-                        )
+            net_list.append(net_item)
 
-                        continue  # interface not connected to any vld
+            if interface.get("mgmt-vnf"):
+                extra_dict["mgmt_vnf_interface"] = iface_index
+            elif interface.get("mgmt-interface"):
+                extra_dict["mgmt_vdu_interface"] = iface_index
 
-                    extra_dict["depends_on"].append(net_text)
+        # cloud config
+        cloud_config = {}
 
-                    if "port-security-enabled" in interface:
-                        interface["port_security"] = interface.pop(
-                            "port-security-enabled"
-                        )
+        if target_vdu.get("cloud-init"):
+            if target_vdu["cloud-init"] not in vdu2cloud_init:
+                vdu2cloud_init[target_vdu["cloud-init"]] = Ns._get_cloud_init(
+                    db=db,
+                    fs=fs,
+                    location=target_vdu["cloud-init"],
+                )
 
-                    if "port-security-disable-strategy" in interface:
-                        interface["port_security_disable_strategy"] = interface.pop(
-                            "port-security-disable-strategy"
-                        )
+            cloud_content_ = vdu2cloud_init[target_vdu["cloud-init"]]
+            cloud_config["user-data"] = Ns._parse_jinja2(
+                cloud_init_content=cloud_content_,
+                params=target_vdu.get("additionalParams"),
+                context=target_vdu["cloud-init"],
+            )
 
-                    net_item = {
-                        x: v
-                        for x, v in interface.items()
-                        if x
-                        in (
-                            "name",
-                            "vpci",
-                            "port_security",
-                            "port_security_disable_strategy",
-                            "floating_ip",
-                        )
-                    }
-                    net_item["net_id"] = "TASK-" + net_text
-                    net_item["type"] = "virtual"
-
-                    # TODO mac_address: used for  SR-IOV ifaces #TODO for other types
-                    # TODO floating_ip: True/False (or it can be None)
-                    if interface.get("type") in ("SR-IOV", "PCI-PASSTHROUGH"):
-                        # mark the net create task as type data
-                        if deep_get(
-                            tasks_by_target_record_id, net_text, "params", "net_type"
+        if target_vdu.get("boot-data-drive"):
+            cloud_config["boot-data-drive"] = target_vdu.get("boot-data-drive")
+
+        ssh_keys = []
+
+        if target_vdu.get("ssh-keys"):
+            ssh_keys += target_vdu.get("ssh-keys")
+
+        if target_vdu.get("ssh-access-required"):
+            ssh_keys.append(ro_nsr_public_key)
+
+        if ssh_keys:
+            cloud_config["key-pairs"] = ssh_keys
+
+        persistent_root_disk = {}
+        disk_list = []
+        vnfd_id = vnfr["vnfd-id"]
+        vnfd = db.get_one("vnfds", {"_id": vnfd_id})
+        for vdu in vnfd.get("vdu", ()):
+            if vdu["name"] == target_vdu["vdu-name"]:
+                for vsd in vnfd.get("virtual-storage-desc", ()):
+                    if vsd.get("id") == vdu.get("virtual-storage-desc", [[]])[0]:
+                        root_disk = vsd
+                        if root_disk.get(
+                            "type-of-storage"
+                        ) == "persistent-storage:persistent-storage" and root_disk.get(
+                            "size-of-storage"
                         ):
-                            tasks_by_target_record_id[net_text]["params"][
-                                "net_type"
-                            ] = "data"
-
-                        net_item["use"] = "data"
-                        net_item["model"] = interface["type"]
-                        net_item["type"] = interface["type"]
-                    elif (
-                        interface.get("type") == "OM-MGMT"
-                        or interface.get("mgmt-interface")
-                        or interface.get("mgmt-vnf")
+                            persistent_root_disk[vsd["id"]] = {
+                                "image_id": vdu.get("sw-image-desc"),
+                                "size": root_disk["size-of-storage"],
+                            }
+                            disk_list.append(persistent_root_disk[vsd["id"]])
+
+        if target_vdu.get("virtual-storages"):
+            for disk in target_vdu["virtual-storages"]:
+                if (
+                    disk.get("type-of-storage")
+                    == "persistent-storage:persistent-storage"
+                    and disk["id"] not in persistent_root_disk.keys()
+                ):
+                    disk_list.append({"size": disk["size-of-storage"]})
+
+        affinity_group_list = []
+
+        if target_vdu.get("affinity-or-anti-affinity-group-id"):
+            affinity_group = {}
+            for affinity_group_id in target_vdu["affinity-or-anti-affinity-group-id"]:
+                affinity_group_text = (
+                    ns_preffix + ":affinity-or-anti-affinity-group." + affinity_group_id
+                )
+
+                extra_dict["depends_on"].append(affinity_group_text)
+                affinity_group["affinity_group_id"] = "TASK-" + affinity_group_text
+                affinity_group_list.append(affinity_group)
+
+        extra_dict["params"] = {
+            "name": "{}-{}-{}-{}".format(
+                indata["name"][:16],
+                vnfr["member-vnf-index-ref"][:16],
+                target_vdu["vdu-name"][:32],
+                target_vdu.get("count-index") or 0,
+            ),
+            "description": target_vdu["vdu-name"],
+            "start": True,
+            "image_id": "TASK-" + image_text,
+            "flavor_id": "TASK-" + flavor_text,
+            "affinity_group_list": affinity_group_list,
+            "net_list": net_list,
+            "cloud_config": cloud_config or None,
+            "disk_list": disk_list,
+            "availability_zone_index": None,  # TODO
+            "availability_zone_list": None,  # TODO
+        }
+
+        return extra_dict
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _process_affinity_group_params(
+        target_affinity_group: Dict[str, Any],
+        indata: Dict[str, Any],
+        vim_info: Dict[str, Any],
+        target_record_id: str,
+        **kwargs: Dict[str, Any],
+    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        """Get affinity or anti-affinity group parameters.
+
+        Args:
+            target_affinity_group (Dict[str, Any]): [description]
+            indata (Dict[str, Any]): [description]
+            vim_info (Dict[str, Any]): [description]
+            target_record_id (str): [description]
+
+        Returns:
+            Dict[str, Any]: [description]
+        """
+
+        extra_dict = {}
+        affinity_group_data = {
+            "name": target_affinity_group["name"],
+            "type": target_affinity_group["type"],
+            "scope": target_affinity_group["scope"],
+        }
+
+        if target_affinity_group.get("vim-affinity-group-id"):
+            affinity_group_data["vim-affinity-group-id"] = target_affinity_group[
+                "vim-affinity-group-id"
+            ]
+
+        extra_dict["params"] = {
+            "affinity_group_data": affinity_group_data,
+        }
+
+        return extra_dict
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _process_recreate_vdu_params(
+        existing_vdu: Dict[str, Any],
+        db_nsr: Dict[str, Any],
+        vim_info: Dict[str, Any],
+        target_record_id: str,
+        target_id: str,
+        **kwargs: Dict[str, Any],
+    ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+        """Function to process VDU parameters to recreate.
+
+        Args:
+            existing_vdu (Dict[str, Any]): [description]
+            db_nsr (Dict[str, Any]): [description]
+            vim_info (Dict[str, Any]): [description]
+            target_record_id (str): [description]
+            target_id (str): [description]
+
+        Returns:
+            Dict[str, Any]: [description]
+        """
+        vnfr = kwargs.get("vnfr")
+        vdu2cloud_init = kwargs.get("vdu2cloud_init")
+        # logger = kwargs.get("logger")
+        db = kwargs.get("db")
+        fs = kwargs.get("fs")
+        ro_nsr_public_key = kwargs.get("ro_nsr_public_key")
+
+        extra_dict = {}
+        net_list = []
+
+        vim_details = {}
+        vim_details_text = existing_vdu["vim_info"][target_id].get("vim_details", None)
+        if vim_details_text:
+            vim_details = yaml.safe_load(f"{vim_details_text}")
+
+        for iface_index, interface in enumerate(existing_vdu["interfaces"]):
+
+            if "port-security-enabled" in interface:
+                interface["port_security"] = interface.pop("port-security-enabled")
+
+            if "port-security-disable-strategy" in interface:
+                interface["port_security_disable_strategy"] = interface.pop(
+                    "port-security-disable-strategy"
+                )
+
+            net_item = {
+                x: v
+                for x, v in interface.items()
+                if x
+                in (
+                    "name",
+                    "vpci",
+                    "port_security",
+                    "port_security_disable_strategy",
+                    "floating_ip",
+                )
+            }
+            existing_ifaces = existing_vdu["vim_info"][target_id].get(
+                "interfaces_backup", []
+            )
+            net_id = next(
+                (
+                    i["vim_net_id"]
+                    for i in existing_ifaces
+                    if i["ip_address"] == interface["ip-address"]
+                ),
+                None,
+            )
+
+            net_item["net_id"] = net_id
+            net_item["type"] = "virtual"
+
+            # TODO mac_address: used for  SR-IOV ifaces #TODO for other types
+            # TODO floating_ip: True/False (or it can be None)
+            if interface.get("type") in ("SR-IOV", "PCI-PASSTHROUGH"):
+                net_item["use"] = "data"
+                net_item["model"] = interface["type"]
+                net_item["type"] = interface["type"]
+            elif (
+                interface.get("type") == "OM-MGMT"
+                or interface.get("mgmt-interface")
+                or interface.get("mgmt-vnf")
+            ):
+                net_item["use"] = "mgmt"
+            else:
+                # if interface.get("type") in ("VIRTIO", "E1000", "PARAVIRT"):
+                net_item["use"] = "bridge"
+                net_item["model"] = interface.get("type")
+
+            if interface.get("ip-address"):
+                net_item["ip_address"] = interface["ip-address"]
+
+            if interface.get("mac-address"):
+                net_item["mac_address"] = interface["mac-address"]
+
+            net_list.append(net_item)
+
+            if interface.get("mgmt-vnf"):
+                extra_dict["mgmt_vnf_interface"] = iface_index
+            elif interface.get("mgmt-interface"):
+                extra_dict["mgmt_vdu_interface"] = iface_index
+
+        # cloud config
+        cloud_config = {}
+
+        if existing_vdu.get("cloud-init"):
+            if existing_vdu["cloud-init"] not in vdu2cloud_init:
+                vdu2cloud_init[existing_vdu["cloud-init"]] = Ns._get_cloud_init(
+                    db=db,
+                    fs=fs,
+                    location=existing_vdu["cloud-init"],
+                )
+
+            cloud_content_ = vdu2cloud_init[existing_vdu["cloud-init"]]
+            cloud_config["user-data"] = Ns._parse_jinja2(
+                cloud_init_content=cloud_content_,
+                params=existing_vdu.get("additionalParams"),
+                context=existing_vdu["cloud-init"],
+            )
+
+        if existing_vdu.get("boot-data-drive"):
+            cloud_config["boot-data-drive"] = existing_vdu.get("boot-data-drive")
+
+        ssh_keys = []
+
+        if existing_vdu.get("ssh-keys"):
+            ssh_keys += existing_vdu.get("ssh-keys")
+
+        if existing_vdu.get("ssh-access-required"):
+            ssh_keys.append(ro_nsr_public_key)
+
+        if ssh_keys:
+            cloud_config["key-pairs"] = ssh_keys
+
+        disk_list = []
+        for vol_id in vim_details.get("os-extended-volumes:volumes_attached", []):
+            disk_list.append({"vim_id": vol_id["id"]})
+
+        affinity_group_list = []
+
+        if existing_vdu.get("affinity-or-anti-affinity-group-id"):
+            affinity_group = {}
+            for affinity_group_id in existing_vdu["affinity-or-anti-affinity-group-id"]:
+                for group in db_nsr.get("affinity-or-anti-affinity-group"):
+                    if (
+                        group["id"] == affinity_group_id
+                        and group["vim_info"][target_id].get("vim_id", None) is not None
                     ):
-                        net_item["use"] = "mgmt"
-                    else:
-                        # if interface.get("type") in ("VIRTIO", "E1000", "PARAVIRT"):
-                        net_item["use"] = "bridge"
-                        net_item["model"] = interface.get("type")
+                        affinity_group["affinity_group_id"] = group["vim_info"][
+                            target_id
+                        ].get("vim_id", None)
+                        affinity_group_list.append(affinity_group)
+
+        extra_dict["params"] = {
+            "name": "{}-{}-{}-{}".format(
+                db_nsr["name"][:16],
+                vnfr["member-vnf-index-ref"][:16],
+                existing_vdu["vdu-name"][:32],
+                existing_vdu.get("count-index") or 0,
+            ),
+            "description": existing_vdu["vdu-name"],
+            "start": True,
+            "image_id": vim_details["image"]["id"],
+            "flavor_id": vim_details["flavor"]["id"],
+            "affinity_group_list": affinity_group_list,
+            "net_list": net_list,
+            "cloud_config": cloud_config or None,
+            "disk_list": disk_list,
+            "availability_zone_index": None,  # TODO
+            "availability_zone_list": None,  # TODO
+        }
 
-                    if interface.get("ip-address"):
-                        net_item["ip_address"] = interface["ip-address"]
+        return extra_dict
 
-                    if interface.get("mac-address"):
-                        net_item["mac_address"] = interface["mac-address"]
+    def calculate_diff_items(
+        self,
+        indata,
+        db_nsr,
+        db_ro_nsr,
+        db_nsr_update,
+        item,
+        tasks_by_target_record_id,
+        action_id,
+        nsr_id,
+        task_index,
+        vnfr_id=None,
+        vnfr=None,
+    ):
+        """Function that returns the incremental changes (creation, deletion)
+        related to a specific item `item` to be done. This function should be
+        called for NS instantiation, NS termination, NS update to add a new VNF
+        or a new VLD, remove a VNF or VLD, etc.
+        Item can be `net`, `flavor`, `image` or `vdu`.
+        It takes a list of target items from indata (which came from the REST API)
+        and compares with the existing items from db_ro_nsr, identifying the
+        incremental changes to be done. During the comparison, it calls the method
+        `process_params` (which was passed as parameter, and is particular for each
+        `item`)
 
-                    net_list.append(net_item)
+        Args:
+            indata (Dict[str, Any]): deployment info
+            db_nsr: NSR record from DB
+            db_ro_nsr (Dict[str, Any]): record from "ro_nsrs"
+            db_nsr_update (Dict[str, Any]): NSR info to update in DB
+            item (str): element to process (net, vdu...)
+            tasks_by_target_record_id (Dict[str, Any]):
+                [<target_record_id>, <task>]
+            action_id (str): action id
+            nsr_id (str): NSR id
+            task_index (number): task index to add to task name
+            vnfr_id (str): VNFR id
+            vnfr (Dict[str, Any]): VNFR info
 
-                    if interface.get("mgmt-vnf"):
-                        extra_dict["mgmt_vnf_interface"] = iface_index
-                    elif interface.get("mgmt-interface"):
-                        extra_dict["mgmt_vdu_interface"] = iface_index
+        Returns:
+            List: list with the incremental changes (deletes, creates) for each item
+            number: current task index
+        """
 
-                # cloud config
-                cloud_config = {}
+        diff_items = []
+        db_path = ""
+        db_record = ""
+        target_list = []
+        existing_list = []
+        process_params = None
+        vdu2cloud_init = indata.get("cloud_init_content") or {}
+        ro_nsr_public_key = db_ro_nsr["public_key"]
+
+        # According to the type of item, the path, the target_list,
+        # the existing_list and the method to process params are set
+        db_path = self.db_path_map[item]
+        process_params = self.process_params_function_map[item]
+        if item in ("net", "vdu"):
+            # This case is specific for the NS VLD (not applied to VDU)
+            if vnfr is None:
+                db_record = "nsrs:{}:{}".format(nsr_id, db_path)
+                target_list = indata.get("ns", []).get(db_path, [])
+                existing_list = db_nsr.get(db_path, [])
+            # This case is common for VNF VLDs and VNF VDUs
+            else:
+                db_record = "vnfrs:{}:{}".format(vnfr_id, db_path)
+                target_vnf = next(
+                    (vnf for vnf in indata.get("vnf", ()) if vnf["_id"] == vnfr_id),
+                    None,
+                )
+                target_list = target_vnf.get(db_path, []) if target_vnf else []
+                existing_list = vnfr.get(db_path, [])
+        elif item in ("image", "flavor", "affinity-or-anti-affinity-group"):
+            db_record = "nsrs:{}:{}".format(nsr_id, db_path)
+            target_list = indata.get(item, [])
+            existing_list = db_nsr.get(item, [])
+        else:
+            raise NsException("Item not supported: {}", item)
+
+        # ensure all the target_list elements has an "id". If not assign the index as id
+        if target_list is None:
+            target_list = []
+        for target_index, tl in enumerate(target_list):
+            if tl and not tl.get("id"):
+                tl["id"] = str(target_index)
+
+        # step 1 items (networks,vdus,...) to be deleted/updated
+        for item_index, existing_item in enumerate(existing_list):
+            target_item = next(
+                (t for t in target_list if t["id"] == existing_item["id"]),
+                None,
+            )
 
-                if target_vdu.get("cloud-init"):
-                    if target_vdu["cloud-init"] not in vdu2cloud_init:
-                        vdu2cloud_init[target_vdu["cloud-init"]] = self._get_cloud_init(
-                            target_vdu["cloud-init"]
-                        )
+            for target_vim, existing_viminfo in existing_item.get(
+                "vim_info", {}
+            ).items():
+                if existing_viminfo is None:
+                    continue
 
-                    cloud_content_ = vdu2cloud_init[target_vdu["cloud-init"]]
-                    cloud_config["user-data"] = self._parse_jinja2(
-                        cloud_content_,
-                        target_vdu.get("additionalParams"),
-                        target_vdu["cloud-init"],
+                if target_item:
+                    target_viminfo = target_item.get("vim_info", {}).get(target_vim)
+                else:
+                    target_viminfo = None
+
+                if target_viminfo is None:
+                    # must be deleted
+                    self._assign_vim(target_vim)
+                    target_record_id = "{}.{}".format(db_record, existing_item["id"])
+                    item_ = item
+
+                    if target_vim.startswith("sdn"):
+                        # item must be sdn-net instead of net if target_vim is a sdn
+                        item_ = "sdn_net"
+                        target_record_id += ".sdn"
+
+                    deployment_info = {
+                        "action_id": action_id,
+                        "nsr_id": nsr_id,
+                        "task_index": task_index,
+                    }
+
+                    diff_items.append(
+                        {
+                            "deployment_info": deployment_info,
+                            "target_id": target_vim,
+                            "item": item_,
+                            "action": "DELETE",
+                            "target_record": f"{db_record}.{item_index}.vim_info.{target_vim}",
+                            "target_record_id": target_record_id,
+                        }
                     )
+                    task_index += 1
 
-                if target_vdu.get("boot-data-drive"):
-                    cloud_config["boot-data-drive"] = target_vdu.get("boot-data-drive")
+        # step 2 items (networks,vdus,...) to be created
+        for target_item in target_list:
+            item_index = -1
 
-                ssh_keys = []
+            for item_index, existing_item in enumerate(existing_list):
+                if existing_item["id"] == target_item["id"]:
+                    break
+            else:
+                item_index += 1
+                db_nsr_update[db_path + ".{}".format(item_index)] = target_item
+                existing_list.append(target_item)
+                existing_item = None
 
-                if target_vdu.get("ssh-keys"):
-                    ssh_keys += target_vdu.get("ssh-keys")
+            for target_vim, target_viminfo in target_item.get("vim_info", {}).items():
+                existing_viminfo = None
 
-                if target_vdu.get("ssh-access-required"):
-                    ssh_keys.append(ro_nsr_public_key)
+                if existing_item:
+                    existing_viminfo = existing_item.get("vim_info", {}).get(target_vim)
 
-                if ssh_keys:
-                    cloud_config["key-pairs"] = ssh_keys
+                if existing_viminfo is not None:
+                    continue
 
-                disk_list = None
-                if target_vdu.get("virtual-storages"):
-                    disk_list = [
-                        {"size": disk["size-of-storage"]}
-                        for disk in target_vdu["virtual-storages"]
-                        if disk.get("type-of-storage")
-                        == "persistent-storage:persistent-storage"
-                    ]
+                target_record_id = "{}.{}".format(db_record, target_item["id"])
+                item_ = item
 
-                extra_dict["params"] = {
-                    "name": "{}-{}-{}-{}".format(
-                        indata["name"][:16],
-                        vnfr["member-vnf-index-ref"][:16],
-                        target_vdu["vdu-name"][:32],
-                        target_vdu.get("count-index") or 0,
-                    ),
-                    "description": target_vdu["vdu-name"],
-                    "start": True,
-                    "image_id": "TASK-" + image_text,
-                    "flavor_id": "TASK-" + flavor_text,
-                    "net_list": net_list,
-                    "cloud_config": cloud_config or None,
-                    "disk_list": disk_list,
-                    "availability_zone_index": None,  # TODO
-                    "availability_zone_list": None,  # TODO
+                if target_vim.startswith("sdn"):
+                    # item must be sdn-net instead of net if target_vim is a sdn
+                    item_ = "sdn_net"
+                    target_record_id += ".sdn"
+
+                kwargs = {}
+                self.logger.warning(
+                    "ns.calculate_diff_items target_item={}".format(target_item)
+                )
+                if process_params == Ns._process_vdu_params:
+                    self.logger.warning(
+                        "calculate_diff_items self.fs={}".format(self.fs)
+                    )
+                    kwargs.update(
+                        {
+                            "vnfr_id": vnfr_id,
+                            "nsr_id": nsr_id,
+                            "vnfr": vnfr,
+                            "vdu2cloud_init": vdu2cloud_init,
+                            "tasks_by_target_record_id": tasks_by_target_record_id,
+                            "logger": self.logger,
+                            "db": self.db,
+                            "fs": self.fs,
+                            "ro_nsr_public_key": ro_nsr_public_key,
+                        }
+                    )
+                    self.logger.warning("calculate_diff_items kwargs={}".format(kwargs))
+
+                extra_dict = process_params(
+                    target_item,
+                    indata,
+                    target_viminfo,
+                    target_record_id,
+                    **kwargs,
+                )
+                self._assign_vim(target_vim)
+
+                deployment_info = {
+                    "action_id": action_id,
+                    "nsr_id": nsr_id,
+                    "task_index": task_index,
                 }
 
-                return extra_dict
+                new_item = {
+                    "deployment_info": deployment_info,
+                    "target_id": target_vim,
+                    "item": item_,
+                    "action": "CREATE",
+                    "target_record": f"{db_record}.{item_index}.vim_info.{target_vim}",
+                    "target_record_id": target_record_id,
+                    "extra_dict": extra_dict,
+                    "common_id": target_item.get("common_id", None),
+                }
+                diff_items.append(new_item)
+                tasks_by_target_record_id[target_record_id] = new_item
+                task_index += 1
+
+                db_nsr_update[db_path + ".{}".format(item_index)] = target_item
+
+        return diff_items, task_index
+
+    def calculate_all_differences_to_deploy(
+        self,
+        indata,
+        nsr_id,
+        db_nsr,
+        db_vnfrs,
+        db_ro_nsr,
+        db_nsr_update,
+        db_vnfrs_update,
+        action_id,
+        tasks_by_target_record_id,
+    ):
+        """This method calculates the ordered list of items (`changes_list`)
+        to be created and deleted.
+
+        Args:
+            indata (Dict[str, Any]): deployment info
+            nsr_id (str): NSR id
+            db_nsr: NSR record from DB
+            db_vnfrs: VNFRS record from DB
+            db_ro_nsr (Dict[str, Any]): record from "ro_nsrs"
+            db_nsr_update (Dict[str, Any]): NSR info to update in DB
+            db_vnfrs_update (Dict[str, Any]): VNFRS info to update in DB
+            action_id (str): action id
+            tasks_by_target_record_id (Dict[str, Any]):
+                [<target_record_id>, <task>]
+
+        Returns:
+            List: ordered list of items to be created and deleted.
+        """
+
+        task_index = 0
+        # set list with diffs:
+        changes_list = []
+
+        # NS vld, image and flavor
+        for item in ["net", "image", "flavor", "affinity-or-anti-affinity-group"]:
+            self.logger.debug("process NS={} {}".format(nsr_id, item))
+            diff_items, task_index = self.calculate_diff_items(
+                indata=indata,
+                db_nsr=db_nsr,
+                db_ro_nsr=db_ro_nsr,
+                db_nsr_update=db_nsr_update,
+                item=item,
+                tasks_by_target_record_id=tasks_by_target_record_id,
+                action_id=action_id,
+                nsr_id=nsr_id,
+                task_index=task_index,
+                vnfr_id=None,
+            )
+            changes_list += diff_items
+
+        # VNF vlds and vdus
+        for vnfr_id, vnfr in db_vnfrs.items():
+            # vnfr_id need to be set as global variable for among others nested method _process_vdu_params
+            for item in ["net", "vdu"]:
+                self.logger.debug("process VNF={} {}".format(vnfr_id, item))
+                diff_items, task_index = self.calculate_diff_items(
+                    indata=indata,
+                    db_nsr=db_nsr,
+                    db_ro_nsr=db_ro_nsr,
+                    db_nsr_update=db_vnfrs_update[vnfr["_id"]],
+                    item=item,
+                    tasks_by_target_record_id=tasks_by_target_record_id,
+                    action_id=action_id,
+                    nsr_id=nsr_id,
+                    task_index=task_index,
+                    vnfr_id=vnfr_id,
+                    vnfr=vnfr,
+                )
+                changes_list += diff_items
+
+        return changes_list
+
+    def define_all_tasks(
+        self,
+        changes_list,
+        db_new_tasks,
+        tasks_by_target_record_id,
+    ):
+        """Function to create all the task structures obtanied from
+        the method calculate_all_differences_to_deploy
+
+        Args:
+            changes_list (List): ordered list of items to be created or deleted
+            db_new_tasks (List): tasks list to be created
+            action_id (str): action id
+            tasks_by_target_record_id (Dict[str, Any]):
+                [<target_record_id>, <task>]
+
+        """
+
+        for change in changes_list:
+            task = Ns._create_task(
+                deployment_info=change["deployment_info"],
+                target_id=change["target_id"],
+                item=change["item"],
+                action=change["action"],
+                target_record=change["target_record"],
+                target_record_id=change["target_record_id"],
+                extra_dict=change.get("extra_dict", None),
+            )
+
+            self.logger.warning("ns.define_all_tasks task={}".format(task))
+            tasks_by_target_record_id[change["target_record_id"]] = task
+            db_new_tasks.append(task)
+
+            if change.get("common_id"):
+                task["common_id"] = change["common_id"]
 
-            def _process_items(
-                target_list,
-                existing_list,
-                db_record,
-                db_update,
-                db_path,
-                item,
-                process_params,
+    def upload_all_tasks(
+        self,
+        db_new_tasks,
+        now,
+    ):
+        """Function to save all tasks in the common DB
+
+        Args:
+            db_new_tasks (List): tasks list to be created
+            now (time): current time
+
+        """
+
+        nb_ro_tasks = 0  # for logging
+
+        for db_task in db_new_tasks:
+            target_id = db_task.pop("target_id")
+            common_id = db_task.get("common_id")
+
+            # Do not chek tasks with vim_status DELETED
+            # because in manual heealing there are two tasks for the same vdur:
+            #   one with vim_status deleted and the other one with the actual VM status.
+
+            if common_id:
+                if self.db.set_one(
+                    "ro_tasks",
+                    q_filter={
+                        "target_id": target_id,
+                        "tasks.common_id": common_id,
+                        "vim_info.vim_status.ne": "DELETED",
+                    },
+                    update_dict={"to_check_at": now, "modified_at": now},
+                    push={"tasks": db_task},
+                    fail_on_empty=False,
+                ):
+                    continue
+
+            if not self.db.set_one(
+                "ro_tasks",
+                q_filter={
+                    "target_id": target_id,
+                    "tasks.target_record": db_task["target_record"],
+                    "vim_info.vim_status.ne": "DELETED",
+                },
+                update_dict={"to_check_at": now, "modified_at": now},
+                push={"tasks": db_task},
+                fail_on_empty=False,
             ):
-                nonlocal db_new_tasks
-                nonlocal tasks_by_target_record_id
-                nonlocal action_id
-                nonlocal nsr_id
-                nonlocal task_index
-                nonlocal indata
+                # Create a ro_task
+                self.logger.debug("Updating database, Creating ro_tasks")
+                db_ro_task = Ns._create_ro_task(target_id, db_task)
+                nb_ro_tasks += 1
+                self.db.create("ro_tasks", db_ro_task)
+
+        self.logger.debug(
+            "Created {} ro_tasks; {} tasks - db_new_tasks={}".format(
+                nb_ro_tasks, len(db_new_tasks), db_new_tasks
+            )
+        )
 
-                # ensure all the target_list elements has an "id". If not assign the index as id
-                for target_index, tl in enumerate(target_list):
-                    if tl and not tl.get("id"):
-                        tl["id"] = str(target_index)
+    def upload_recreate_tasks(
+        self,
+        db_new_tasks,
+        now,
+    ):
+        """Function to save recreate tasks in the common DB
 
-                # step 1 items (networks,vdus,...) to be deleted/updated
-                for item_index, existing_item in enumerate(existing_list):
-                    target_item = next(
-                        (t for t in target_list if t["id"] == existing_item["id"]), None
-                    )
+        Args:
+            db_new_tasks (List): tasks list to be created
+            now (time): current time
 
-                    for target_vim, existing_viminfo in existing_item.get(
-                        "vim_info", {}
-                    ).items():
-                        if existing_viminfo is None:
-                            continue
+        """
 
-                        if target_item:
-                            target_viminfo = target_item.get("vim_info", {}).get(
-                                target_vim
-                            )
-                        else:
-                            target_viminfo = None
+        nb_ro_tasks = 0  # for logging
 
-                        if target_viminfo is None:
-                            # must be deleted
-                            self._assign_vim(target_vim)
-                            target_record_id = "{}.{}".format(
-                                db_record, existing_item["id"]
-                            )
-                            item_ = item
+        for db_task in db_new_tasks:
+            target_id = db_task.pop("target_id")
+            self.logger.warning("target_id={} db_task={}".format(target_id, db_task))
 
-                            if target_vim.startswith("sdn"):
-                                # item must be sdn-net instead of net if target_vim is a sdn
-                                item_ = "sdn_net"
-                                target_record_id += ".sdn"
+            action = db_task.get("action", None)
 
-                            deployment_info = {
-                                "action_id": action_id,
-                                "nsr_id": nsr_id,
-                                "task_index": task_index,
-                            }
+            # Create a ro_task
+            self.logger.debug("Updating database, Creating ro_tasks")
+            db_ro_task = Ns._create_ro_task(target_id, db_task)
 
-                            task = Ns._create_task(
-                                deployment_info=deployment_info,
-                                target_id=target_vim,
-                                item=item_,
-                                action="DELETE",
-                                target_record=f"{db_record}.{item_index}.vim_info.{target_vim}",
-                                target_record_id=target_record_id,
-                            )
+            # If DELETE task: the associated created items should be removed
+            # (except persistent volumes):
+            if action == "DELETE":
+                db_ro_task["vim_info"]["created"] = True
+                db_ro_task["vim_info"]["created_items"] = db_task.get(
+                    "created_items", {}
+                )
+                db_ro_task["vim_info"]["volumes_to_hold"] = db_task.get(
+                    "volumes_to_hold", []
+                )
+                db_ro_task["vim_info"]["vim_id"] = db_task.get("vim_id", None)
 
-                            task_index = deployment_info.get("task_index")
+            nb_ro_tasks += 1
+            self.logger.warning("upload_all_tasks db_ro_task={}".format(db_ro_task))
+            self.db.create("ro_tasks", db_ro_task)
 
-                            tasks_by_target_record_id[target_record_id] = task
-                            db_new_tasks.append(task)
-                            # TODO delete
-                    # TODO check one by one the vims to be created/deleted
+        self.logger.debug(
+            "Created {} ro_tasks; {} tasks - db_new_tasks={}".format(
+                nb_ro_tasks, len(db_new_tasks), db_new_tasks
+            )
+        )
+
+    def _prepare_created_items_for_healing(
+        self,
+        nsr_id,
+        target_record,
+    ):
+        created_items = {}
+        # Get created_items from ro_task
+        ro_tasks = self.db.get_list("ro_tasks", {"tasks.nsr_id": nsr_id})
+        for ro_task in ro_tasks:
+            for task in ro_task["tasks"]:
+                if (
+                    task["target_record"] == target_record
+                    and task["action"] == "CREATE"
+                    and ro_task["vim_info"]["created_items"]
+                ):
+                    created_items = ro_task["vim_info"]["created_items"]
+                    break
+
+        return created_items
+
+    def _prepare_persistent_volumes_for_healing(
+        self,
+        target_id,
+        existing_vdu,
+    ):
+        # The associated volumes of the VM shouldn't be removed
+        volumes_list = []
+        vim_details = {}
+        vim_details_text = existing_vdu["vim_info"][target_id].get("vim_details", None)
+        if vim_details_text:
+            vim_details = yaml.safe_load(f"{vim_details_text}")
+
+            for vol_id in vim_details.get("os-extended-volumes:volumes_attached", []):
+                volumes_list.append(vol_id["id"])
+
+        return volumes_list
+
+    def prepare_changes_to_recreate(
+        self,
+        indata,
+        nsr_id,
+        db_nsr,
+        db_vnfrs,
+        db_ro_nsr,
+        action_id,
+        tasks_by_target_record_id,
+    ):
+        """This method will obtain an ordered list of items (`changes_list`)
+        to be created and deleted to meet the recreate request.
+        """
 
-                # step 2 items (networks,vdus,...) to be created
-                for target_item in target_list:
-                    item_index = -1
+        self.logger.debug(
+            "ns.prepare_changes_to_recreate nsr_id={} indata={}".format(nsr_id, indata)
+        )
 
-                    for item_index, existing_item in enumerate(existing_list):
-                        if existing_item["id"] == target_item["id"]:
-                            break
+        task_index = 0
+        # set list with diffs:
+        changes_list = []
+        db_path = self.db_path_map["vdu"]
+        target_list = indata.get("healVnfData", {})
+        vdu2cloud_init = indata.get("cloud_init_content") or {}
+        ro_nsr_public_key = db_ro_nsr["public_key"]
+
+        # Check each VNF of the target
+        for target_vnf in target_list:
+            # Find this VNF in the list from DB
+            vnfr_id = target_vnf.get("vnfInstanceId", None)
+            if vnfr_id:
+                existing_vnf = db_vnfrs.get(vnfr_id)
+                db_record = "vnfrs:{}:{}".format(vnfr_id, db_path)
+                # vim_account_id = existing_vnf.get("vim-account-id", "")
+
+            # Check each VDU of this VNF
+            for target_vdu in target_vnf["additionalParams"].get("vdu", None):
+                vdu_name = target_vdu.get("vdu-id", None)
+                # For multi instance VDU count-index is mandatory
+                # For single session VDU count-indes is 0
+                count_index = target_vdu.get("count-index", 0)
+                item_index = 0
+                existing_instance = None
+                for instance in existing_vnf.get("vdur", None):
+                    if (
+                        instance["vdu-name"] == vdu_name
+                        and instance["count-index"] == count_index
+                    ):
+                        existing_instance = instance
+                        break
                     else:
                         item_index += 1
-                        db_update[db_path + ".{}".format(item_index)] = target_item
-                        existing_list.append(target_item)
-                        existing_item = None
-
-                    for target_vim, target_viminfo in target_item.get(
-                        "vim_info", {}
-                    ).items():
-                        existing_viminfo = None
-
-                        if existing_item:
-                            existing_viminfo = existing_item.get("vim_info", {}).get(
-                                target_vim
-                            )
 
-                        # TODO check if different. Delete and create???
-                        # TODO delete if not exist
-                        if existing_viminfo is not None:
-                            continue
+                target_record_id = "{}.{}".format(db_record, existing_instance["id"])
+
+                # The target VIM is the one already existing in DB to recreate
+                for target_vim, target_viminfo in existing_instance.get(
+                    "vim_info", {}
+                ).items():
+                    # step 1 vdu to be deleted
+                    self._assign_vim(target_vim)
+                    deployment_info = {
+                        "action_id": action_id,
+                        "nsr_id": nsr_id,
+                        "task_index": task_index,
+                    }
 
-                        target_record_id = "{}.{}".format(db_record, target_item["id"])
-                        item_ = item
+                    target_record = f"{db_record}.{item_index}.vim_info.{target_vim}"
+                    created_items = self._prepare_created_items_for_healing(
+                        nsr_id, target_record
+                    )
 
-                        if target_vim.startswith("sdn"):
-                            # item must be sdn-net instead of net if target_vim is a sdn
-                            item_ = "sdn_net"
-                            target_record_id += ".sdn"
+                    volumes_to_hold = self._prepare_persistent_volumes_for_healing(
+                        target_vim, existing_instance
+                    )
 
-                        extra_dict = process_params(
-                            target_item, indata, target_viminfo, target_record_id
-                        )
-                        self._assign_vim(target_vim)
+                    # Specific extra params for recreate tasks:
+                    extra_dict = {
+                        "created_items": created_items,
+                        "vim_id": existing_instance["vim-id"],
+                        "volumes_to_hold": volumes_to_hold,
+                    }
 
-                        deployment_info = {
-                            "action_id": action_id,
+                    changes_list.append(
+                        {
+                            "deployment_info": deployment_info,
+                            "target_id": target_vim,
+                            "item": "vdu",
+                            "action": "DELETE",
+                            "target_record": target_record,
+                            "target_record_id": target_record_id,
+                            "extra_dict": extra_dict,
+                        }
+                    )
+                    delete_task_id = f"{action_id}:{task_index}"
+                    task_index += 1
+
+                    # step 2 vdu to be created
+                    kwargs = {}
+                    kwargs.update(
+                        {
+                            "vnfr_id": vnfr_id,
                             "nsr_id": nsr_id,
-                            "task_index": task_index,
+                            "vnfr": existing_vnf,
+                            "vdu2cloud_init": vdu2cloud_init,
+                            "tasks_by_target_record_id": tasks_by_target_record_id,
+                            "logger": self.logger,
+                            "db": self.db,
+                            "fs": self.fs,
+                            "ro_nsr_public_key": ro_nsr_public_key,
                         }
+                    )
 
-                        task = Ns._create_task(
-                            deployment_info=deployment_info,
-                            target_id=target_vim,
-                            item=item_,
-                            action="CREATE",
-                            target_record=f"{db_record}.{item_index}.vim_info.{target_vim}",
-                            target_record_id=target_record_id,
-                            extra_dict=extra_dict,
-                        )
+                    extra_dict = self._process_recreate_vdu_params(
+                        existing_instance,
+                        db_nsr,
+                        target_viminfo,
+                        target_record_id,
+                        target_vim,
+                        **kwargs,
+                    )
 
-                        task_index = deployment_info.get("task_index")
+                    # The CREATE task depens on the DELETE task
+                    extra_dict["depends_on"] = [delete_task_id]
+
+                    # Add volumes created from created_items if any
+                    # Ports should be deleted with delete task and automatically created with create task
+                    volumes = {}
+                    for k, v in created_items.items():
+                        try:
+                            k_item, _, k_id = k.partition(":")
+                            if k_item == "volume":
+                                volumes[k] = v
+                        except Exception as e:
+                            self.logger.error(
+                                "Error evaluating created item {}: {}".format(k, e)
+                            )
+                    extra_dict["previous_created_volumes"] = volumes
 
-                        tasks_by_target_record_id[target_record_id] = task
-                        db_new_tasks.append(task)
+                    deployment_info = {
+                        "action_id": action_id,
+                        "nsr_id": nsr_id,
+                        "task_index": task_index,
+                    }
+                    self._assign_vim(target_vim)
+
+                    new_item = {
+                        "deployment_info": deployment_info,
+                        "target_id": target_vim,
+                        "item": "vdu",
+                        "action": "CREATE",
+                        "target_record": target_record,
+                        "target_record_id": target_record_id,
+                        "extra_dict": extra_dict,
+                    }
+                    changes_list.append(new_item)
+                    tasks_by_target_record_id[target_record_id] = new_item
+                    task_index += 1
+
+        return changes_list
+
+    def recreate(self, session, indata, version, nsr_id, *args, **kwargs):
+        self.logger.debug("ns.recreate nsr_id={} indata={}".format(nsr_id, indata))
+        # TODO: validate_input(indata, recreate_schema)
+        action_id = indata.get("action_id", str(uuid4()))
+        # get current deployment
+        db_vnfrs = {}  # vnf's info indexed by _id
+        step = ""
+        logging_text = "Recreate nsr_id={} action_id={} indata={}".format(
+            nsr_id, action_id, indata
+        )
+        self.logger.debug(logging_text + "Enter")
+
+        try:
+            step = "Getting ns and vnfr record from db"
+            db_nsr = self.db.get_one("nsrs", {"_id": nsr_id})
+            db_new_tasks = []
+            tasks_by_target_record_id = {}
+            # read from db: vnf's of this ns
+            step = "Getting vnfrs from db"
+            db_vnfrs_list = self.db.get_list("vnfrs", {"nsr-id-ref": nsr_id})
+            self.logger.debug("ns.recreate: db_vnfrs_list={}".format(db_vnfrs_list))
+
+            if not db_vnfrs_list:
+                raise NsException("Cannot obtain associated VNF for ns")
+
+            for vnfr in db_vnfrs_list:
+                db_vnfrs[vnfr["_id"]] = vnfr
+
+            now = time()
+            db_ro_nsr = self.db.get_one("ro_nsrs", {"_id": nsr_id}, fail_on_empty=False)
+            self.logger.debug("ns.recreate: db_ro_nsr={}".format(db_ro_nsr))
+
+            if not db_ro_nsr:
+                db_ro_nsr = self._create_db_ro_nsrs(nsr_id, now)
+
+            with self.write_lock:
+                # NS
+                step = "process NS elements"
+                changes_list = self.prepare_changes_to_recreate(
+                    indata=indata,
+                    nsr_id=nsr_id,
+                    db_nsr=db_nsr,
+                    db_vnfrs=db_vnfrs,
+                    db_ro_nsr=db_ro_nsr,
+                    action_id=action_id,
+                    tasks_by_target_record_id=tasks_by_target_record_id,
+                )
+
+                self.define_all_tasks(
+                    changes_list=changes_list,
+                    db_new_tasks=db_new_tasks,
+                    tasks_by_target_record_id=tasks_by_target_record_id,
+                )
+
+                # Delete all ro_tasks registered for the targets vdurs (target_record)
+                # If task of type CREATE exist then vim will try to get info form deleted VMs.
+                # So remove all task related to target record.
+                ro_tasks = self.db.get_list("ro_tasks", {"tasks.nsr_id": nsr_id})
+                for change in changes_list:
+                    for ro_task in ro_tasks:
+                        for task in ro_task["tasks"]:
+                            if task["target_record"] == change["target_record"]:
+                                self.db.del_one(
+                                    "ro_tasks",
+                                    q_filter={
+                                        "_id": ro_task["_id"],
+                                        "modified_at": ro_task["modified_at"],
+                                    },
+                                    fail_on_empty=False,
+                                )
+
+                step = "Updating database, Appending tasks to ro_tasks"
+                self.upload_recreate_tasks(
+                    db_new_tasks=db_new_tasks,
+                    now=now,
+                )
+
+            self.logger.debug(
+                logging_text + "Exit. Created {} tasks".format(len(db_new_tasks))
+            )
+
+            return (
+                {"status": "ok", "nsr_id": nsr_id, "action_id": action_id},
+                action_id,
+                True,
+            )
+        except Exception as e:
+            if isinstance(e, (DbException, NsException)):
+                self.logger.error(
+                    logging_text + "Exit Exception while '{}': {}".format(step, e)
+                )
+            else:
+                e = traceback_format_exc()
+                self.logger.critical(
+                    logging_text + "Exit Exception while '{}': {}".format(step, e),
+                    exc_info=True,
+                )
+
+            raise NsException(e)
+
+    def deploy(self, session, indata, version, nsr_id, *args, **kwargs):
+        self.logger.debug("ns.deploy nsr_id={} indata={}".format(nsr_id, indata))
+        validate_input(indata, deploy_schema)
+        action_id = indata.get("action_id", str(uuid4()))
+        task_index = 0
+        # get current deployment
+        db_nsr_update = {}  # update operation on nsrs
+        db_vnfrs_update = {}
+        db_vnfrs = {}  # vnf's info indexed by _id
+        step = ""
+        logging_text = "Task deploy nsr_id={} action_id={} ".format(nsr_id, action_id)
+        self.logger.debug(logging_text + "Enter")
+
+        try:
+            step = "Getting ns and vnfr record from db"
+            db_nsr = self.db.get_one("nsrs", {"_id": nsr_id})
+            self.logger.debug("ns.deploy: db_nsr={}".format(db_nsr))
+            db_new_tasks = []
+            tasks_by_target_record_id = {}
+            # read from db: vnf's of this ns
+            step = "Getting vnfrs from db"
+            db_vnfrs_list = self.db.get_list("vnfrs", {"nsr-id-ref": nsr_id})
 
-                        if target_item.get("common_id"):
-                            task["common_id"] = target_item["common_id"]
+            if not db_vnfrs_list:
+                raise NsException("Cannot obtain associated VNF for ns")
 
-                        db_update[db_path + ".{}".format(item_index)] = target_item
+            for vnfr in db_vnfrs_list:
+                db_vnfrs[vnfr["_id"]] = vnfr
+                db_vnfrs_update[vnfr["_id"]] = {}
+            self.logger.debug("ns.deploy db_vnfrs={}".format(db_vnfrs))
+
+            now = time()
+            db_ro_nsr = self.db.get_one("ro_nsrs", {"_id": nsr_id}, fail_on_empty=False)
+
+            if not db_ro_nsr:
+                db_ro_nsr = self._create_db_ro_nsrs(nsr_id, now)
+
+            # check that action_id is not in the list of actions. Suffixed with :index
+            if action_id in db_ro_nsr["actions"]:
+                index = 1
+
+                while True:
+                    new_action_id = "{}:{}".format(action_id, index)
+
+                    if new_action_id not in db_ro_nsr["actions"]:
+                        action_id = new_action_id
+                        self.logger.debug(
+                            logging_text
+                            + "Changing action_id in use to {}".format(action_id)
+                        )
+                        break
+
+                    index += 1
 
             def _process_action(indata):
                 nonlocal db_new_tasks
@@ -1303,108 +2251,30 @@ class Ns(object):
                     _process_action(indata)
                 else:
                     # compute network differences
-                    # NS.vld
-                    step = "process NS VLDs"
-                    _process_items(
-                        target_list=indata["ns"]["vld"] or [],
-                        existing_list=db_nsr.get("vld") or [],
-                        db_record="nsrs:{}:vld".format(nsr_id),
-                        db_update=db_nsr_update,
-                        db_path="vld",
-                        item="net",
-                        process_params=Ns._process_net_params,
-                    )
-
-                    step = "process NS images"
-                    _process_items(
-                        target_list=indata.get("image") or [],
-                        existing_list=db_nsr.get("image") or [],
-                        db_record="nsrs:{}:image".format(nsr_id),
-                        db_update=db_nsr_update,
-                        db_path="image",
-                        item="image",
-                        process_params=Ns._process_image_params,
+                    # NS
+                    step = "process NS elements"
+                    changes_list = self.calculate_all_differences_to_deploy(
+                        indata=indata,
+                        nsr_id=nsr_id,
+                        db_nsr=db_nsr,
+                        db_vnfrs=db_vnfrs,
+                        db_ro_nsr=db_ro_nsr,
+                        db_nsr_update=db_nsr_update,
+                        db_vnfrs_update=db_vnfrs_update,
+                        action_id=action_id,
+                        tasks_by_target_record_id=tasks_by_target_record_id,
                     )
-
-                    step = "process NS flavors"
-                    _process_items(
-                        target_list=indata.get("flavor") or [],
-                        existing_list=db_nsr.get("flavor") or [],
-                        db_record="nsrs:{}:flavor".format(nsr_id),
-                        db_update=db_nsr_update,
-                        db_path="flavor",
-                        item="flavor",
-                        process_params=Ns._process_flavor_params,
+                    self.define_all_tasks(
+                        changes_list=changes_list,
+                        db_new_tasks=db_new_tasks,
+                        tasks_by_target_record_id=tasks_by_target_record_id,
                     )
 
-                    # VNF.vld
-                    for vnfr_id, vnfr in db_vnfrs.items():
-                        # vnfr_id need to be set as global variable for among others nested method _process_vdu_params
-                        step = "process VNF={} VLDs".format(vnfr_id)
-                        target_vnf = next(
-                            (
-                                vnf
-                                for vnf in indata.get("vnf", ())
-                                if vnf["_id"] == vnfr_id
-                            ),
-                            None,
-                        )
-                        target_list = target_vnf.get("vld") if target_vnf else None
-                        _process_items(
-                            target_list=target_list or [],
-                            existing_list=vnfr.get("vld") or [],
-                            db_record="vnfrs:{}:vld".format(vnfr_id),
-                            db_update=db_vnfrs_update[vnfr["_id"]],
-                            db_path="vld",
-                            item="net",
-                            process_params=Ns._process_net_params,
-                        )
-
-                        target_list = target_vnf.get("vdur") if target_vnf else None
-                        step = "process VNF={} VDUs".format(vnfr_id)
-                        _process_items(
-                            target_list=target_list or [],
-                            existing_list=vnfr.get("vdur") or [],
-                            db_record="vnfrs:{}:vdur".format(vnfr_id),
-                            db_update=db_vnfrs_update[vnfr["_id"]],
-                            db_path="vdur",
-                            item="vdu",
-                            process_params=_process_vdu_params,
-                        )
-
-                for db_task in db_new_tasks:
-                    step = "Updating database, Appending tasks to ro_tasks"
-                    target_id = db_task.pop("target_id")
-                    common_id = db_task.get("common_id")
-
-                    if common_id:
-                        if self.db.set_one(
-                            "ro_tasks",
-                            q_filter={
-                                "target_id": target_id,
-                                "tasks.common_id": common_id,
-                            },
-                            update_dict={"to_check_at": now, "modified_at": now},
-                            push={"tasks": db_task},
-                            fail_on_empty=False,
-                        ):
-                            continue
-
-                    if not self.db.set_one(
-                        "ro_tasks",
-                        q_filter={
-                            "target_id": target_id,
-                            "tasks.target_record": db_task["target_record"],
-                        },
-                        update_dict={"to_check_at": now, "modified_at": now},
-                        push={"tasks": db_task},
-                        fail_on_empty=False,
-                    ):
-                        # Create a ro_task
-                        step = "Updating database, Creating ro_tasks"
-                        db_ro_task = Ns._create_ro_task(target_id, db_task)
-                        nb_ro_tasks += 1
-                        self.db.create("ro_tasks", db_ro_task)
+                step = "Updating database, Appending tasks to ro_tasks"
+                self.upload_all_tasks(
+                    db_new_tasks=db_new_tasks,
+                    now=now,
+                )
 
                 step = "Updating database, nsrs"
                 if db_nsr_update:
@@ -1416,10 +2286,7 @@ class Ns(object):
                         self.db.set_one("vnfrs", {"_id": vnfr_id}, db_vnfr_update)
 
             self.logger.debug(
-                logging_text
-                + "Exit. Created {} ro_tasks; {} tasks".format(
-                    nb_ro_tasks, len(db_new_tasks)
-                )
+                logging_text + "Exit. Created {} tasks".format(len(db_new_tasks))
             )
 
             return (
@@ -1454,8 +2321,11 @@ class Ns(object):
         return None, None, True
 
     def status(self, session, indata, version, nsr_id, action_id, *args, **kwargs):
-        # self.logger.debug("ns.status version={} nsr_id={}, action_id={} indata={}"
-        #                   .format(version, nsr_id, action_id, indata))
+        self.logger.debug(
+            "ns.status version={} nsr_id={}, action_id={} indata={}".format(
+                version, nsr_id, action_id, indata
+            )
+        )
         task_list = []
         done = 0
         total = 0
@@ -1474,7 +2344,7 @@ class Ns(object):
                         error_text = "Error at {} {}: {}".format(
                             task["action"].lower(),
                             task["item"],
-                            ro_task["vim_info"].get("vim_details") or "unknown",
+                            ro_task["vim_info"].get("vim_message") or "unknown",
                         )
                         details.append(error_text)
                     elif task["status"] in ("SCHEDULED", "BUILD"):
@@ -1495,6 +2365,11 @@ class Ns(object):
 
         return return_data, None, True
 
+    def recreate_status(
+        self, session, indata, version, nsr_id, action_id, *args, **kwargs
+    ):
+        return self.status(session, indata, version, nsr_id, action_id, *args, **kwargs)
+
     def cancel(self, session, indata, version, nsr_id, action_id, *args, **kwargs):
         print(
             "ns.cancel session={} indata={} version={} nsr_id={}, action_id={}".format(
@@ -1504,6 +2379,99 @@ class Ns(object):
 
         return None, None, True
 
+    def rebuild_start_stop_task(
+        self,
+        vdu_id,
+        vnf_id,
+        vdu_index,
+        action_id,
+        nsr_id,
+        task_index,
+        target_vim,
+        extra_dict,
+    ):
+        self._assign_vim(target_vim)
+        target_record = "vnfrs:{}:vdur.{}".format(vnf_id, vdu_index)
+        target_record_id = "vnfrs:{}:vdur.{}".format(vnf_id, vdu_id)
+        deployment_info = {
+            "action_id": action_id,
+            "nsr_id": nsr_id,
+            "task_index": task_index,
+        }
+
+        task = Ns._create_task(
+            deployment_info=deployment_info,
+            target_id=target_vim,
+            item="update",
+            action="EXEC",
+            target_record=target_record,
+            target_record_id=target_record_id,
+            extra_dict=extra_dict,
+        )
+        return task
+
+    def rebuild_start_stop(
+        self, session, action_dict, version, nsr_id, *args, **kwargs
+    ):
+        task_index = 0
+        extra_dict = {}
+        now = time()
+        action_id = action_dict.get("action_id", str(uuid4()))
+        step = ""
+        logging_text = "Task deploy nsr_id={} action_id={} ".format(nsr_id, action_id)
+        self.logger.debug(logging_text + "Enter")
+
+        action = list(action_dict.keys())[0]
+        task_dict = action_dict.get(action)
+        vim_vm_id = action_dict.get(action).get("vim_vm_id")
+
+        if action_dict.get("stop"):
+            action = "shutoff"
+        db_new_tasks = []
+        try:
+            step = "lock the operation & do task creation"
+            with self.write_lock:
+                extra_dict["params"] = {
+                    "vim_vm_id": vim_vm_id,
+                    "action": action,
+                }
+                task = self.rebuild_start_stop_task(
+                    task_dict["vdu_id"],
+                    task_dict["vnf_id"],
+                    task_dict["vdu_index"],
+                    action_id,
+                    nsr_id,
+                    task_index,
+                    task_dict["target_vim"],
+                    extra_dict,
+                )
+                db_new_tasks.append(task)
+                step = "upload Task to db"
+                self.upload_all_tasks(
+                    db_new_tasks=db_new_tasks,
+                    now=now,
+                )
+                self.logger.debug(
+                    logging_text + "Exit. Created {} tasks".format(len(db_new_tasks))
+                )
+                return (
+                    {"status": "ok", "nsr_id": nsr_id, "action_id": action_id},
+                    action_id,
+                    True,
+                )
+        except Exception as e:
+            if isinstance(e, (DbException, NsException)):
+                self.logger.error(
+                    logging_text + "Exit Exception while '{}': {}".format(step, e)
+                )
+            else:
+                e = traceback_format_exc()
+                self.logger.critical(
+                    logging_text + "Exit Exception while '{}': {}".format(step, e),
+                    exc_info=True,
+                )
+            raise NsException(e)
+
     def get_deploy(self, session, indata, version, nsr_id, action_id, *args, **kwargs):
         nsrs = self.db.get_list("nsrs", {})
         return_data = []
@@ -1523,3 +2491,118 @@ class Ns(object):
                     return_data.append(task["action_id"])
 
         return return_data, None, True
+
+    def migrate_task(
+        self, vdu, vnf, vdu_index, action_id, nsr_id, task_index, extra_dict
+    ):
+        target_vim, vim_info = next(k_v for k_v in vdu["vim_info"].items())
+        self._assign_vim(target_vim)
+        target_record = "vnfrs:{}:vdur.{}".format(vnf["_id"], vdu_index)
+        target_record_id = "vnfrs:{}:vdur.{}".format(vnf["_id"], vdu["id"])
+        deployment_info = {
+            "action_id": action_id,
+            "nsr_id": nsr_id,
+            "task_index": task_index,
+        }
+
+        task = Ns._create_task(
+            deployment_info=deployment_info,
+            target_id=target_vim,
+            item="migrate",
+            action="EXEC",
+            target_record=target_record,
+            target_record_id=target_record_id,
+            extra_dict=extra_dict,
+        )
+
+        return task
+
+    def migrate(self, session, indata, version, nsr_id, *args, **kwargs):
+        task_index = 0
+        extra_dict = {}
+        now = time()
+        action_id = indata.get("action_id", str(uuid4()))
+        step = ""
+        logging_text = "Task deploy nsr_id={} action_id={} ".format(nsr_id, action_id)
+        self.logger.debug(logging_text + "Enter")
+        try:
+            vnf_instance_id = indata["vnfInstanceId"]
+            step = "Getting vnfrs from db"
+            db_vnfr = self.db.get_one("vnfrs", {"_id": vnf_instance_id})
+            vdu = indata.get("vdu")
+            migrateToHost = indata.get("migrateToHost")
+            db_new_tasks = []
+
+            with self.write_lock:
+                if vdu is not None:
+                    vdu_id = indata["vdu"]["vduId"]
+                    vdu_count_index = indata["vdu"].get("vduCountIndex", 0)
+                    for vdu_index, vdu in enumerate(db_vnfr["vdur"]):
+                        if (
+                            vdu["vdu-id-ref"] == vdu_id
+                            and vdu["count-index"] == vdu_count_index
+                        ):
+                            extra_dict["params"] = {
+                                "vim_vm_id": vdu["vim-id"],
+                                "migrate_host": migrateToHost,
+                                "vdu_vim_info": vdu["vim_info"],
+                            }
+                            step = "Creating migration task for vdu:{}".format(vdu)
+                            task = self.migrate_task(
+                                vdu,
+                                db_vnfr,
+                                vdu_index,
+                                action_id,
+                                nsr_id,
+                                task_index,
+                                extra_dict,
+                            )
+                            db_new_tasks.append(task)
+                            task_index += 1
+                            break
+                else:
+
+                    for vdu_index, vdu in enumerate(db_vnfr["vdur"]):
+                        extra_dict["params"] = {
+                            "vim_vm_id": vdu["vim-id"],
+                            "migrate_host": migrateToHost,
+                            "vdu_vim_info": vdu["vim_info"],
+                        }
+                        step = "Creating migration task for vdu:{}".format(vdu)
+                        task = self.migrate_task(
+                            vdu,
+                            db_vnfr,
+                            vdu_index,
+                            action_id,
+                            nsr_id,
+                            task_index,
+                            extra_dict,
+                        )
+                        db_new_tasks.append(task)
+                        task_index += 1
+
+                self.upload_all_tasks(
+                    db_new_tasks=db_new_tasks,
+                    now=now,
+                )
+
+            self.logger.debug(
+                logging_text + "Exit. Created {} tasks".format(len(db_new_tasks))
+            )
+            return (
+                {"status": "ok", "nsr_id": nsr_id, "action_id": action_id},
+                action_id,
+                True,
+            )
+        except Exception as e:
+            if isinstance(e, (DbException, NsException)):
+                self.logger.error(
+                    logging_text + "Exit Exception while '{}': {}".format(step, e)
+                )
+            else:
+                e = traceback_format_exc()
+                self.logger.critical(
+                    logging_text + "Exit Exception while '{}': {}".format(step, e),
+                    exc_info=True,
+                )
+            raise NsException(e)