model = None
+Adding Machines and Containers
+------------------------------
+To add a machine or container, connect to a model and then call its
+:meth:`~juju.model.Model.add_machine` method. A
+:class:`~juju.machine.Machine` instance is returned. The machine id
+can be used to deploy a charm to a specific machine or container.
+
+.. code:: python
+
+ from juju.model import Model
+
+ model = Model()
+ await model.connect_current()
+
+ # add a new default machine
+ machine1 = await model.add_machine()
+
+ # add a machine with constraints, disks, and series specified
+ machine2 = await model.add_machine(
+ constraints={
+ 'mem': 256 * MB,
+ },
+ disks=[{
+ 'pool': 'rootfs',
+ 'size': 10 * GB,
+ 'count': 1,
+ }],
+ series='xenial',
+ )
+
+ # add a lxd container to machine2
+ machine3 = await model.add_machine(
+ 'lxd:{}'.format(machine2.id))
+
+ # deploy charm to the lxd container
+ application = await model.deploy(
+ 'ubuntu-10',
+ application_name='ubuntu',
+ series='xenial',
+ channel='stable',
+ to=machine3.id
+ )
+
+
Reacting to Changes in a Model
------------------------------
To watch for and respond to changes in a model, register an observer with the
--- /dev/null
+#!/usr/bin/env python3.5
+
+"""
+This example:
+
+1. Connects to the current model
+2. Creates two machines and a lxd container
+3. Deploys charm to the lxd container
+
+"""
+import logging
+
+from juju import loop
+from juju.model import Model
+
+MB = 1024 * 1024
+GB = MB * 1024
+
+
+async def main():
+ model = Model()
+ await model.connect_current()
+
+ try:
+ # add a new default machine
+ machine1 = await model.add_machine()
+ # add a machine with constraints, disks, and series
+ machine2 = await model.add_machine(
+ constraints={
+ 'mem': 256 * MB,
+ },
+ disks=[{
+ 'pool': 'rootfs',
+ 'size': 10 * GB,
+ 'count': 1,
+ }],
+ series='xenial',
+ )
+ # add a lxd container to machine2
+ machine3 = await model.add_machine(
+ 'lxd:{}'.format(machine2.id))
+
+ # deploy charm to the lxd container
+ application = await model.deploy(
+ 'ubuntu-10',
+ application_name='ubuntu',
+ series='xenial',
+ channel='stable',
+ to=machine3.id
+ )
+
+ await model.block_until(
+ lambda: all(unit.workload_status == 'active'
+ for unit in application.units))
+
+ await application.remove()
+ await machine3.destroy()
+ await machine2.destroy()
+ await machine1.destroy()
+ finally:
+ await model.disconnect()
+
+
+logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
+ws_logger = logging.getLogger('websockets.protocol')
+ws_logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
+
+loop.run(main())
from .delta import get_entity_class
from .exceptions import DeadEntityException
from .errors import JujuError, JujuAPIError
+from .placement import parse as parse_placement
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
return await self._wait('action', action_id, 'change', predicate)
- def add_machine(
- self, spec=None, constraints=None, disks=None, series=None,
- count=1):
+ async def add_machine(
+ self, spec=None, constraints=None, disks=None, series=None):
"""Start a new, empty machine and optionally a container, or add a
container to a machine.
Examples::
(None) - starts a new machine
- 'lxc' - starts a new machine with on lxc container
- 'lxc:4' - starts a new lxc container on machine 4
+ 'lxd' - starts a new machine with one lxd container
+ 'lxd:4' - starts a new lxd container on machine 4
'ssh:user@10.10.0.3' - manually provisions a machine with ssh
'zone=us-east-1a' - starts a machine in zone us-east-1s on AWS
'maas2.name' - acquire machine maas2.name on MAAS
- :param constraints: Machine constraints
- :type constraints: :class:`juju.Constraints`
- :param list disks: List of disk :class:`constraints <juju.Constraints>`
- :param str series: Series
- :param int count: Number of machines to deploy
- Supported container types are: lxc, lxd, kvm
+ :param dict constraints: Machine constraints
+ Example::
+
+ constraints={
+ 'mem': 256 * MB,
+ }
+
+ :param list disks: List of disk constraint dictionaries
+ Example::
+
+ disks=[{
+ 'pool': 'rootfs',
+ 'size': 10 * GB,
+ 'count': 1,
+ }]
+
+ :param str series: Series, e.g. 'xenial'
+
+ Supported container types are: lxd, kvm
When deploying a container to an existing machine, constraints cannot
be used.
"""
- pass
- add_machines = add_machine
+ params = client.AddMachineParams()
+ params.jobs = ['JobHostUnits']
+
+ if spec:
+ placement = parse_placement(spec)
+ if placement:
+ params.placement = placement[0]
+
+ if constraints:
+ params.constraints = client.Value.from_json(constraints)
+
+ if disks:
+ params.disks = [
+ client.Constraints.from_json(o) for o in disks]
+
+ if series:
+ params.series = series
+
+ # Submit the request.
+ client_facade = client.ClientFacade()
+ client_facade.connect(self.connection)
+ results = await client_facade.AddMachines([params])
+ error = results.machines[0].error
+ if error:
+ raise ValueError("Error adding machine: %s", error.message)
+ machine_id = results.machines[0].machine
+ log.debug('Added new machine %s', machine_id)
+ return await self._wait_for_new('machine', machine_id)
async def add_relation(self, relation1, relation2):
"""Add a relation between two applications.
:param dict resources: <resource name>:<file path> pairs
:param str series: Series on which to deploy
:param dict storage: Storage constraints TODO how do these look?
- :param to: Placement directive. Use placement.parse to generate it.
- For example:
-
- from juju import placement
+ :param to: Placement directive as a string. For example:
- placement.parse('23') - place on machine 23
- placement.parse('lxc:7') - place in new lxc container on machine 7
- placement.parse('24/lxc/3') - place in container 3 on machine 24
+ '23' - place on machine 23
+ 'lxd:7' - place in new lxd container on machine 7
+ '24/lxd/3' - place in container 3 on machine 24
If None, a new machine is provisioned.
"""
if to:
- placement = [
- client.Placement(**p) for p in to
- ]
+ placement = parse_placement(to)
else:
placement = []
constraints=parse_constraints(constraints),
endpoint_bindings=bind,
num_units=num_units,
- placement=placement,
resources=resources,
series=series,
storage=storage,
)
+ app.placement = placement
result = await app_facade.Deploy([app])
errors = [r.error.message for r in result.results if r.error]