This refactoring work includes tests.

Note 1: old charm is in mon-k8s folder.
Note 2: relation-departed is currently not tested because there is
        no function to remove a relation in the Testing Harness.
        There is currently one issue open and the Charmcraft team
        should provide feedback soon.

Change-Id: I57337260579975a1d07157d616acac5bcbef0577
Signed-off-by: sousaedu <eduardo.sousa@canonical.com>